---
title: ‘That is a fair bargain,’ and as he spoke Peronnik jumped down and f… — The Lilac Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: ‘That is a fair bargain,’ and as he spoke Peronnik jumped down and fastened his colt to a tree; then, stopping, he fixed one end of the net to the trunk of the apple tree, and called to the korigan to hold the other while he took out the pegs. Who acts: That, sorry, Peronnik. A sentence of «The Lila
---

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# The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 27, sentence 38

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‘That is a fair bargain,’ and as he spoke Peronnik jumped down and fastened his colt to a tree; then, stopping, he fixed one end of the net to the trunk of the apple tree, and called to the korigan to hold the other while he took out the pegs.

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**Who acts:** That, sorry, Peronnik · **What happens:** be, speak, jump down, fasten, stop, fix · **To what, where:** fair bargain, colt, one end, korigan, other, pegs · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 27. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, sorry, Peronnik), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3454:27:38
# text = ‘That is a fair bargain,’ and as he spoke Peronnik jumped down and fastened his colt to a tree; then, stopping, he fixed one end of the net to the trunk of the apple tree, and called to the korigan to hold the other while he took out the pegs.
1	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	That	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	6	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	fair	fair	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	bargain	bargain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
10	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
11	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
12	spoke	speak	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
13	Peronnik	Peronnik	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
14	jumped	jump	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	ccomp	_	_
15	down	down	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	fastened	fasten	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	conj	_	_
18	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	19	nmod:poss	_	_
19	colt	colt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
20	to	to	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	tree	tree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	26	punct	_	_
24	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	26	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
26	stopping	stop	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	12	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
28	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	nsubj	_	_
29	fixed	fix	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	26	parataxis	_	_
30	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	31	nummod	_	_
31	end	end	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	_
32	of	of	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	net	net	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	nmod	_	_
35	to	to	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	trunk	trunk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	_
38	of	of	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
40	apple	apple	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	compound	_	_
41	tree	tree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
43	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	44	cc	_	_
44	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	29	conj	_	_
45	to	to	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
46	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	47	det	_	_
47	korigan	korigan	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	obl	_	_
48	to	to	PART	TO	_	49	mark	_	_
49	hold	hold	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	44	advcl	_	_
50	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	51	det	_	_
51	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	49	obj	_	_
52	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	54	mark	_	_
53	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	54	nsubj	_	_
54	took	take	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	49	advcl	_	_
55	out	out	ADP	RP	_	54	compound:prt	_	_
56	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	57	det	_	_
57	pegs	peg	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	54	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | That | a fair bargain |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **speak** *speech: other* | past | sorry |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **jump down** | past | Peronnik |  |  |  |  | down *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **fasten** | past | Peronnik *not said here* | Peronnik's colt |  |  |  | to a tree | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent colt=Patient to tree=Co-Patient |
| 5 | **stop** | gerund | sorry *not said here* |  |  |  | then |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
| 6 | **fix** | past | sorry | one end of the net |  |  |  | to the trunk of the apple tree | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent end=Patient to trunk=Co-Patient |
| 7 | **call** | participle | sorry *not said here* |  | the korigan |  |  |  | vn animal\_sounds-38 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to korigan=Recipient |
| 8 | **hold** | to-infinitive | sorry *not said here* | the other |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent other=Theme |
| 9 | **take out** | past | sorry | the pegs |  |  |  |  | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent peg=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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