---
title: ‘If we stay here till dawn my father will kill thee,’ she whispered,… — The Lilac Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: ‘If we stay here till dawn my father will kill thee,’ she whispered, ‘but thou art my husband and I will save thee, as I did before,’ and she cut an apple into nine pieces, and put two pieces at the head of the bed, and two pieces at the foot, and two pieces at the door of the kitchen, and two at th
---

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# The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 29, sentence 40

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
‘If we stay here till dawn my father will kill thee,’ she whispered, ‘but thou art my husband and I will save thee, as I did before,’ and she cut an apple into nine pieces, and put two pieces at the head of the bed, and two pieces at the foot, and two pieces at the door of the kitchen, and two at the big door, and one outside the house.

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**Who acts:** we, father, bride, I · **What happens:** stay, kill, whisper, save, do, cut · **To what, where:** thee, two pieces, apple, nine pieces, head · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, father, bride, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3454:29:40
# text = ‘If we stay here till dawn my father will kill thee,’ she whispered, ‘but thou art my husband and I will save thee, as I did before,’ and she cut an apple into nine pieces, and put two pieces at the head of the bed, and two pieces at the foot, and two pieces at the door of the kitchen, and two at the big door, and one outside the house.
1	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	If	if	SCONJ	IN	_	4	mark	_	_
3	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	stay	stay	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	advcl	_	_
5	here	here	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	4	advmod	_	_
6	till	till	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	dawn	dawn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
8	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	9	nmod:poss	_	_
9	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
10	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
11	kill	kill	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	ccomp	_	_
12	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	11	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	11	punct	_	_
15	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
16	whispered	whisper	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
18	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
20	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	21	nsubj	_	_
21	art	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	conj	_	_
22	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	23	nmod:poss	_	_
23	husband	husband	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
25	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj	_	_
26	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	27	aux	_	_
27	save	save	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	conj	_	_
28	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	27	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
30	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	32	mark	_	_
31	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	32	nsubj	_	_
32	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	parataxis	_	_
33	before	before	ADV	RB	_	32	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	27	punct	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
37	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	nsubj	_	_
38	cut	cut	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	conj	_	_
39	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	apple	apple	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obj	_	_
41	into	into	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
42	nine	nine	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	43	nummod	_	_
43	pieces	piece	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	38	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
45	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	46	cc	_	_
46	put	put	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	conj	_	_
47	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	48	nummod	_	_
48	pieces	piece	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	46	obj	_	_
49	at	at	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
50	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	51	det	_	_
51	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	obl	_	_
52	of	of	ADP	IN	_	54	case	_	_
53	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	54	det	_	_
54	bed	bed	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	58	punct	_	_
56	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	58	cc	_	_
57	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	58	nummod	_	_
58	pieces	piece	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	obl	_	_
59	at	at	ADP	IN	_	61	case	_	_
60	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	61	det	_	_
61	foot	foot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	58	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
62	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	65	punct	_	_
63	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	65	cc	_	_
64	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	65	nummod	_	_
65	pieces	piece	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	58	conj	_	_
66	at	at	ADP	IN	_	68	case	_	_
67	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	68	det	_	_
68	door	door	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	65	nmod	_	_
69	of	of	ADP	IN	_	71	case	_	_
70	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	71	det	_	_
71	kitchen	kitchen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	68	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
72	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	74	punct	_	_
73	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	74	cc	_	_
74	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	65	conj	_	_
75	at	at	ADP	IN	_	78	case	_	_
76	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	78	det	_	_
77	big	big	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	78	amod	_	_
78	door	door	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	74	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
79	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	81	punct	_	_
80	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	81	cc	_	_
81	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	74	conj	_	_
82	outside	outside	ADP	IN	_	84	case	_	_
83	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	84	det	_	_
84	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	81	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
85	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	16	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stay** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | we |  |  | here | dawn |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **kill** | future | my father | thee |  |  |  |  | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme |
| 3 | **whisper** *speech: assert* | past | bride | two pieces at the foot and two pieces at the door of the kitchen |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **save** | future | I | thee |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme |
| 5 | **do** | past | I |  |  |  |  | before *property* | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **cut** | past | bride | a apple |  | nine pieces |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent apple=Material into piece=Product |
| 7 | **put** | infinitive | bride *not said here* | two pieces |  | the head of the bed |  |  | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent piece=Theme at head=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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