--- title: ‘You ought not to have anything which the others have not got,’ said… — The Lilac Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics description: ‘You ought not to have anything which the others have not got,’ said the chamberlain, who had accompanied the princess; and he bade the child stand outside for a minute, while he took away the shaving and the mouthpiece, and made the Shifty Lad change his place. Who acts: You, others, chamberlain, c --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/3/20/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/) / [The Lilac Fairy Book](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/) / [The Lilac Fairy Book, part 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/3/) / 20 # The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 3, sentence 20 ‘You ought not to have anything which the others have not got,’ said the chamberlain, who had accompanied the princess; and he bade the child stand outside for a minute, while he took away the shaving and the mouthpiece, and made the Shifty Lad change his place. **Who acts:** You, others, chamberlain, child, Shifty Lad · **What happens:** not have, not get, say, accompany, bade, stand · **To what, where:** anything, chamberlain, princess, shaving, place · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, others, chamberlain, child), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = book:pg3454:3:20 # text = ‘You ought not to have anything which the others have not got,’ said the chamberlain, who had accompanied the princess; and he bade the child stand outside for a minute, while he took away the shaving and the mouthpiece, and made the Shifty Lad change his place. 1 ‘ ' PUNCT `` _ 6 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 You you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 6 nsubj _ _ 3 ought ought AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 6 aux _ _ 4 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 6 advmod _ _ 5 to to PART TO _ 6 mark _ _ 6 have have VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 16 ccomp _ _ 7 anything anything PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 6 obj _ _ 8 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 13 obj _ _ 9 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 others other NOUN NNS Number=Plur 13 nsubj _ _ 11 have have AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 13 aux _ _ 12 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 13 advmod _ _ 13 got get VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 7 acl:relcl _ SpaceAfter=No 14 , , PUNCT , _ 6 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 15 ’ ' PUNCT '' _ 6 punct _ _ 16 said say VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 17 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 18 chamberlain chamberlain NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 19 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 20 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 22 nsubj _ _ 21 had have AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 22 aux _ _ 22 accompanied accompany VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 18 acl:relcl _ _ 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 24 princess princess NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 25 ; ; PUNCT : _ 28 punct _ _ 26 and and CCONJ CC _ 28 cc _ _ 27 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 28 nsubj _ _ 28 bade bade VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 16 parataxis _ _ 29 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 30 det _ _ 30 child child NOUN NN Number=Sing 31 nsubj _ _ 31 stand stand VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 28 ccomp _ _ 32 outside outside ADV RB _ 31 advmod _ _ 33 for for ADP IN _ 35 case _ _ 34 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 35 det _ _ 35 minute minute NOUN NN Number=Sing 31 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 36 , , PUNCT , _ 39 punct _ _ 37 while while SCONJ IN _ 39 mark _ _ 38 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 39 nsubj _ _ 39 took take VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 28 conj _ _ 40 away away ADP RP _ 39 compound:prt _ _ 41 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 42 det _ _ 42 shaving shaving NOUN NN Number=Sing 39 obj _ _ 43 and and CCONJ CC _ 45 cc _ _ 44 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 45 det _ _ 45 mouthpiece mouthpiece NOUN NN Number=Sing 42 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 46 , , PUNCT , _ 48 punct _ _ 47 and and CCONJ CC _ 48 cc _ _ 48 made make VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 28 conj _ _ 49 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 51 det _ _ 50 Shifty shifty ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 51 amod _ _ 51 Lad Lad PROPN NNP Number=Sing 52 nsubj _ _ 52 change change VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 48 ccomp _ _ 53 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 54 nmod:poss _ _ 54 place place NOUN NN Number=Sing 52 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 55 . . PUNCT . _ 16 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **not** **have** | ought | You | anything | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Patient | | 2 | **not** **get** | present · perfect | the others | | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer which=Stimulus | | 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | | the chamberlain | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **accompany** | past · perfect | the chamberlain | the princess | | | | | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Theme | | 5 | **bade** | past | chamberlain | | | | | | tree rules | | 6 | **stand** | infinitive | the child | | | | minute | outside *property* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 7 | **take away** | past | chamberlain | the shaving and the mouthpiece | | | | | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shaving=Theme | | 8 | **make** | past | chamberlain *not said here* | | | | | | tree rules | | 9 | **change** | present | the Shifty Lad | Lad's place | | | | | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order. - ← previous: [sentence 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/3/19/) - next →: [sentence 21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/3/21/) - ↑ back to [The Lilac Fairy Book, part 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/3/)