---
title: Thereupon the thunder came, louder by far than I had expected to hea… — The Lilac Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: Thereupon the thunder came, louder by far than I had expected to hear it, and after the thunder came the shower, but heavier by far than I had expected to feel it, for, of a truth I tell thee, Kai, not one of those hailstones would be stopped by skin or by flesh till it had reached the bone. Who act
---

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# The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 30, sentence 52

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Thereupon the thunder came, louder by far than I had expected to hear it, and after the thunder came the shower, but heavier by far than I had expected to feel it, for, of a truth I tell thee, Kai, not one of those hailstones would be stopped by skin or by flesh till it had reached the bone.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** thunder, I, skin · **What happens:** come, expect, hear, feel, tell, stop · **To what, where:** I, thunder, shower, thee, Kai · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 30. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thunder, I, skin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3454:30:52
# text = Thereupon the thunder came, louder by far than I had expected to hear it, and after the thunder came the shower, but heavier by far than I had expected to feel it, for, of a truth I tell thee, Kai, not one of those hailstones would be stopped by skin or by flesh till it had reached the bone.
1	Thereupon	thereupon	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	thunder	thunder	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	louder	loud	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	4	advmod	_	_
7	by	by	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	far	far	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	6	obl	_	_
9	than	than	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
10	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj:pass	_	_
11	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
12	expected	expect	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	advcl	_	_
13	to	to	PART	TO	_	14	mark	_	_
14	hear	hear	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	xcomp	_	_
15	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
18	after	after	SCONJ	IN	_	21	mark	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	thunder	thunder	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	_
21	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	shower	shower	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
25	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
26	heavier	heavy	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	4	parataxis	_	_
27	by	by	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	far	far	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	26	obl	_	_
29	than	than	SCONJ	IN	_	32	mark	_	_
30	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	32	nsubj:pass	_	_
31	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	32	aux	_	_
32	expected	expect	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	26	advcl	_	_
33	to	to	PART	TO	_	34	mark	_	_
34	feel	feel	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	32	xcomp	_	_
35	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
37	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	43	mark	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
39	of	of	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
40	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	truth	truth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	obl	_	_
42	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	43	nsubj	_	_
43	tell	tell	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	32	parataxis	_	_
44	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	43	iobj	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
46	Kai	Kai	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	55	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	49	punct	_	_
48	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	49	advmod	_	_
49	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	46	appos	_	_
50	of	of	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
51	those	that	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	52	det	_	_
52	hailstones	hailstone	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	49	nmod	_	_
53	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	55	aux	_	_
54	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	55	aux:pass	_	_
55	stopped	stop	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	43	ccomp	_	_
56	by	by	ADP	IN	_	57	case	_	_
57	skin	skin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	55	obl	_	_
58	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	60	cc	_	_
59	by	by	ADP	IN	_	60	case	_	_
60	flesh	flesh	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	57	conj	_	_
61	till	till	SCONJ	IN	_	64	mark	_	_
62	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	64	nsubj:pass	_	_
63	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	64	aux	_	_
64	reached	reach	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	55	advcl	_	_
65	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	66	det	_	_
66	bone	bone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	64	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
67	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | past | the thunder |  |  |  |  | thereupon *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **expect** | past · perfect · passive |  | I |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **hear** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | I *not said here* | thunder |  |  |  |  | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
| 4 | **come** | past | the thunder |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **expect** | past · perfect · passive |  | I |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **feel** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | I *not said here* | shower |  |  |  |  | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 7 | **tell** *speech: assert* | present | I |  | thee |  |  | of a truth | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 8 | **stop** | would · passive | skin or flesh | Kai |  |  |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality subject=Eventuality |
| 9 | **reach** | past · perfect · passive |  | thunder |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: subject=Beneficiary bone=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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