---
title: ‘If it had not been for you, you miserable dwarf!’ she would say bet… — The Lilac Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: ‘If it had not been for you, you miserable dwarf!’ she would say between her teeth, ‘if it had not been for you I should never have married that man, and I should still have been going to dances, where the young men would have brought me present of nuts and cherries, and told me that I was the prett
---

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# The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 37, sentence 80

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
‘If it had not been for you, you miserable dwarf!’ she would say between her teeth, ‘if it had not been for you I should never have married that man, and I should still have been going to dances, where the young men would have brought me present of nuts and cherries, and told me that I was the prettiest girl in the parish.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** anger, you, Barbaik, I · **What happens:** have, not be, dwarf, say, not marry, go · **To what, where:** anger, dances, young men, me, prettiest girl, parish · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 37. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (anger, you, Barbaik, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3454:37:80
# text = ‘If it had not been for you, you miserable dwarf!’ she would say between her teeth, ‘if it had not been for you I should never have married that man, and I should still have been going to dances, where the young men would have brought me present of nuts and cherries, and told me that I was the prettiest girl in the parish.
1	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	17	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	If	if	SCONJ	IN	_	4	mark	_	_
3	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	advcl	_	_
5	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	8	advmod	_	_
6	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	8	cop	_	_
7	for	for	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
10	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
11	miserable	miserable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	dwarf	dwarf	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	_
15	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
16	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	17	aux	_	_
17	say	say	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
18	between	between	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	20	nmod:poss	_	_
20	teeth	tooth	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
22	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	34	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	34	mark	_	_
24	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj:pass	_	_
25	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	34	aux	_	_
26	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	29	advmod	_	_
27	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	29	cop	_	_
28	for	for	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
29	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	25	obl	_	_
30	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj:pass	_	_
31	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	34	aux	_	_
32	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	34	advmod	_	_
33	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	34	aux	_	_
34	married	marry	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	17	ccomp	_	_
35	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	36	det	_	_
36	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
38	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	44	cc	_	_
39	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	44	nsubj	_	_
40	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	44	aux	_	_
41	still	still	ADV	RB	_	44	advmod	_	_
42	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	44	aux	_	_
43	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	44	aux	_	_
44	going	go	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	17	ccomp	_	_
45	to	to	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
46	dances	dance	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	44	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	54	punct	_	_
48	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	54	advmod	_	_
49	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	51	det	_	_
50	young	young	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	51	amod	_	_
51	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	54	nsubj:pass	_	_
52	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	54	aux	_	_
53	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	54	aux	_	_
54	brought	bring	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	46	acl:relcl	_	_
55	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	54	obj	_	_
56	present	present	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	54	obj	_	_
57	of	of	ADP	IN	_	58	case	_	_
58	nuts	nut	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	56	nmod	_	_
59	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	60	cc	_	_
60	cherries	cherry	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	58	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
61	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	63	punct	_	_
62	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	63	cc	_	_
63	told	tell	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	parataxis	_	_
64	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	63	iobj	_	_
65	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	70	mark	_	_
66	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	70	nsubj	_	_
67	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	70	cop	_	_
68	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	70	det	_	_
69	prettiest	pretty	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	70	amod	_	_
70	girl	girl	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	63	ccomp	_	_
71	in	in	ADP	IN	_	73	case	_	_
72	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	73	det	_	_
73	parish	parish	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	70	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
74	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	17	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** *a condition, not said to happen* | past | anger |  |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **not** **is** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | for you | tree rules |
| 3 | **dwarf** |  | you |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | would | Barbaik |  |  |  |  | between Barbaik's teeth | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **not** **is** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | for you | tree rules |
| 6 | **not** **marry** *a condition, not said to happen* | should · past · perfect · passive |  | anger |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **go** | should · perfect · progressive | I |  |  | dances | still |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to dance=Initial\_Location |
| 8 | **bring** | would · perfect · passive |  | the young men |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 9 | **tell** *speech: assert* | past |  |  | me |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient |
| 10 | **is a** | past | I | the prettiest girl |  | the parish |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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