---
title: I was only a few months old when a wicked fairy, who had a spite aga… — The Lilac Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: I was only a few months old when a wicked fairy, who had a spite against my parents, cast a spell over me, bending my back and wrinkling my skin till I looked as if I was a hundred years old, and making me such an object of disgust to everyone, that at length the king ordered my nurse to take my awa
---

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# The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 4, sentence 23

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
I was only a few months old when a wicked fairy, who had a spite against my parents, cast a spell over me, bending my back and wrinkling my skin till I looked as if I was a hundred years old, and making me such an object of disgust to everyone, that at length the king ordered my nurse to take my away from the palace.

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**Who acts:** I, wicked fairy, king, nurse · **What happens:** be, cast, bend, wrinkle, look, make · **To what, where:** spell, back, skin, me, nurse

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This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, wicked fairy, king, nurse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3454:4:23
# text = I was only a few months old when a wicked fairy, who had a spite against my parents, cast a spell over me, bending my back and wrinkling my skin till I looked as if I was a hundred years old, and making me such an object of disgust to everyone, that at length the king ordered my nurse to take my away from the palace.
1	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
2	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
3	only	only	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	few	few	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	months	month	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl:unmarked	_	_
7	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
8	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	21	mark	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	wicked	wicked	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	fairy	fairy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
13	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	14	nsubj	_	_
14	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	21	aux	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	spite	spite	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
17	against	against	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	19	nmod:poss	_	_
19	parents	parent	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
21	cast	cast	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	advcl	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	spell	spell	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
24	over	over	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	21	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
27	bending	bend	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	21	advcl	_	_
28	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	29	nmod:poss	_	_
29	back	back	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obj	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
31	wrinkling	wrinkle	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	27	conj	_	_
32	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	33	nmod:poss	_	_
33	skin	skin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obj	_	_
34	till	till	SCONJ	IN	_	36	mark	_	_
35	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	36	nsubj	_	_
36	looked	look	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	31	advcl	_	_
37	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	44	mark	_	_
38	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	44	mark	_	_
39	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	44	nsubj	_	_
40	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	44	cop	_	_
41	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
42	hundred	hundred	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	43	nummod	_	_
43	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	44	obl:unmarked	_	_
44	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	51	punct	_	_
46	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	51	cc	_	_
47	making	make	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	51	csubj	_	_
48	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	47	obj	_	_
49	such	such	DET	PDT	PronType=Ind	51	det:predet	_	_
50	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	51	det	_	_
51	object	object	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	_
52	of	of	ADP	IN	_	53	case	_	_
53	disgust	disgust	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	nmod	_	_
54	to	to	ADP	IN	_	55	case	_	_
55	everyone	everyone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	51	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	59	punct	_	_
57	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	59	det	_	_
58	at	at	ADP	IN	_	59	case	_	_
59	length	length	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	appos	_	_
60	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	61	det	_	_
61	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	62	nsubj	_	_
62	ordered	order	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	59	acl:relcl	_	_
63	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	64	nmod:poss	_	_
64	nurse	nurse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	62	obj	_	_
65	to	to	PART	TO	_	66	mark	_	_
66	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	62	xcomp	_	_
67	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	68	nmod:poss	_	_
68	away	away	ADV	RB	_	66	compound:prt	_	_
69	from	from	ADP	IN	_	71	case	_	_
70	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	71	det	_	_
71	palace	palace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	68	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
72	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | I |  |  |  | month | old *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **cast** | past | a wicked fairy | a spell |  |  |  | over me | vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent spell=Theme over i=Destination |
| 3 | **bend** | gerund | a wicked fairy *not said here* | my back |  |  |  |  | vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent back=Material |
| 4 | **wrinkle** | gerund | a wicked fairy *not said here* | my skin |  |  |  |  | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent skin=Patient |
| 5 | **look** | past | I |  |  |  |  |  | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 6 | **is** *a condition, not said to happen* | past | I |  |  |  | year | old *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **make** | gerund |  | me |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset i=Product |
| 8 | **order** | past | the king | my nurse |  |  |  |  | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent nurse=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 9 | **take away** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | my nurse *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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