---
title: Thither Arthur followed after him with his knights, and if it had be… — The Lilac Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: Thither Arthur followed after him with his knights, and if it had been hard to win the razor and the scissors, the struggle for the comb was fiercer still, but at length Arthur prevailed, and the boar was driven into the sea. Who acts: Arthur, hold, struggle. A sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by 
---

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# The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 40, sentence 9

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Thither Arthur followed after him with his knights, and if it had been hard to win the razor and the scissors, the struggle for the comb was fiercer still, but at length Arthur prevailed, and the boar was driven into the sea.

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**Who acts:** Arthur, hold, struggle · **What happens:** follow, be, win, prevail, drive · **To what, where:** razor, length, boar, sea

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This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 40. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Arthur, hold, struggle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3454:40:9
# text = Thither Arthur followed after him with his knights, and if it had been hard to win the razor and the scissors, the struggle for the comb was fiercer still, but at length Arthur prevailed, and the boar was driven into the sea.
1	Thither	thither	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
2	Arthur	Arthur	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	followed	follow	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	after	after	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	obl	_	_
6	with	with	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	knights	knight	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
11	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	15	mark	_	_
12	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
13	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	aux	_	_
14	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	15	cop	_	_
15	hard	hard	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	17	advcl	_	_
16	to	to	PART	TO	_	17	mark	_	_
17	win	win	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	razor	razor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	scissors	scissors	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	struggle	struggle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	nsubj	_	_
26	for	for	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	comb	comb	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	_
29	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	cop	_	_
30	fiercer	fierce	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	19	amod	_	_
31	still	still	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
33	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
34	at	at	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	length	length	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obl	_	_
36	Arthur	Arthur	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	35	appos	_	_
37	prevailed	prevail	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
39	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	43	cc	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	boar	boar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	nsubj:pass	_	_
42	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	43	aux:pass	_	_
43	driven	drive	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	37	conj	_	_
44	into	into	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
45	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
46	sea	sea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **follow** | past | Arthur |  |  |  | after boar | with boar's knights; thither *property* | vn chase-51.6 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent after he=Theme |
| 2 | **is** *a condition, not said to happen* | past · perfect | hold |  |  |  |  | hard *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **win** | to-infinitive |  | the razor and the scissors |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent razor=Eventuality |
| 4 | **is** | past | the struggle for the comb |  |  |  | still | fierce *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **prevail** | past |  |  |  | length |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at length=Location |
| 6 | **drive** | past · passive |  | the boar |  | the sea |  |  | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme into sea=Trajectory |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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