--- title: Presently they heard a great outcry within and the jogi’s voice cryi… — The Lilac Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics description: Presently they heard a great outcry within and the jogi’s voice crying aloud for help; but they dared not enter, for had they not been told that whatever the noise, they must not come in? Who acts: pupils, voice. A sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 5, with --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/5/14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/) / [The Lilac Fairy Book](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/) / [The Lilac Fairy Book, part 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/5/) / 14 # The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 5, sentence 14 Presently they heard a great outcry within and the jogi’s voice crying aloud for help; but they dared not enter, for had they not been told that whatever the noise, they must not come in? **Who acts:** pupils, voice · **What happens:** hear, cry, enter, not tell, not come in · **To what, where:** great outcry, pupils, whatever · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pupils, voice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = book:pg3454:5:14 # text = Presently they heard a great outcry within and the jogi’s voice crying aloud for help; but they dared not enter, for had they not been told that whatever the noise, they must not come in? 1 Presently presently ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ _ 2 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ _ 3 heard hear VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 5 great great ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 6 amod _ _ 6 outcry outcry NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 7 within within ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 8 and and CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ _ 9 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 jogi jogi NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 nmod:poss _ SpaceAfter=No 11 ’s 's PART POS _ 10 case _ _ 12 voice voice NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obl _ _ 13 crying cry VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 12 acl _ _ 14 aloud aloud ADV RB _ 13 advmod _ _ 15 for for ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 16 help help NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 17 ; ; PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 18 but but CCONJ CC _ 22 cc _ _ 19 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 nsubj _ _ 20 dared dare VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 22 aux _ _ 21 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 20 advmod _ _ 22 enter enter VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 parataxis _ SpaceAfter=No 23 , , PUNCT , _ 29 punct _ _ 24 for for SCONJ IN _ 29 mark _ _ 25 had have AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 29 aux _ _ 26 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 29 nsubj:pass _ _ 27 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 29 advmod _ _ 28 been be AUX VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 29 aux:pass _ _ 29 told tell VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 22 advcl _ _ 30 that that SCONJ IN _ 31 mark _ _ 31 whatever whatever PRON WP PronType=Rel 29 iobj _ _ 32 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 33 det _ _ 33 noise noise NOUN NN Number=Sing 31 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 34 , , PUNCT , _ 38 punct _ _ 35 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 38 nsubj _ _ 36 must must AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 38 aux _ _ 37 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 38 advmod _ _ 38 come come VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 conj _ _ 39 in in ADV RB _ 38 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No 40 ? ? PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **hear** | past | pupils *= pupil* | a great outcry | | | | within the jogi's voice; presently *property* | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer outcry=Stimulus | | 2 | **cry** *speech: express* | gerund | the jogi's voice *not said here* | | | | | for help; aloud *property* | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S\_INF»: agent=Agent for help=Recipient | | 3 | **enter** | past | pupils *= pupil* | | | | | | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **not** **tell** *speech: assert* | past · perfect · passive | | pupils *= pupil* | whatever | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient whatever=Topic | | 5 | **not** **come in** | must | pupils *= pupil* | | | | | | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order. - ← previous: [sentence 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/5/13/) - next →: [sentence 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/5/15/) - ↑ back to [The Lilac Fairy Book, part 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/5/)