---
title: The beautiful room was a big, rough cave, with water oozing over the… — The Lilac Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: The beautiful room was a big, rough cave, with water oozing over the edges of the stones and through the clay; and the lady, and the lord, and the child weazened, poverty-bitten creatures--nothing but skin and bone--and the rich dresses were old rags. Who acts: beautiful room, water, child, rich dre
---

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# The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 6, sentence 102

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The beautiful room was a big, rough cave, with water oozing over the edges of the stones and through the clay; and the lady, and the lord, and the child weazened, poverty-bitten creatures--nothing but skin and bone--and the rich dresses were old rags.

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**Who acts:** beautiful room, water, child, rich dresses · **What happens:** be, ooze, weazen, bite, creature · **To what, where:** big rough cave, edges, child, old rags

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This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (beautiful room, water, child, rich dresses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3454:6:102
# text = The beautiful room was a big, rough cave, with water oozing over the edges of the stones and through the clay; and the lady, and the lord, and the child weazened, poverty-bitten creatures--nothing but skin and bone--and the rich dresses were old rags.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	room	room	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
4	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
6	big	big	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
8	rough	rough	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	cave	cave	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	with	with	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	_
13	oozing	ooze	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	12	acl	_	_
14	over	over	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	edges	edge	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obl	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	stones	stone	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	nmod	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
21	through	through	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	clay	clay	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	27	punct	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	lady	lady	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	lord	lord	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	child	child	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	nsubj	_	_
36	weazened	weazen	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	35	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
38	poverty	poverty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	38	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	bitten	bite	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	41	amod	_	_
41	creatures	creature	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	nothing	nothing	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	27	conj	_	_
44	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	45	cc	_	_
45	skin	skin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	conj	_	_
46	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	47	cc	_	_
47	bone	bone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	55	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	55	cc	_	_
50	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	52	det	_	_
51	rich	rich	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	52	amod	_	_
52	dresses	dress	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	55	nsubj	_	_
53	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	55	cop	_	_
54	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	55	amod	_	_
55	rags	rag	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past | the beautiful room | a big rough cave and water and the lady and the lord and bitten creatures and old rags |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **ooze** | gerund | water *not said here* |  |  | the edges of the stones and the clay |  |  | vn substance\_emission-43.4-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over edge=Location |
| 3 | **weazen** | participle |  | the child *not said here* |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **bite** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn swat-18.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **creature** |  | the child |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **is a** | past | the rich dresses | old rags |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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