---
title: The youngest gave her for gift that she should be the most beautiful… — The Blue Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: The youngest gave her for gift that she should be the most beautiful person in the world; the next, that she should have the wit of an angel; the third, that she should have a wonderful grace in everything she did; the fourth, that she should dance perfectly well; the fifth, that she should sing lik
---

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# The Blue Fairy Book, The Sleeping Beauty in the Wood, sentence 13

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The youngest gave her for gift that she should be the most beautiful person in the world; the next, that she should have the wit of an angel; the third, that she should have a wonderful grace in everything she did; the fourth, that she should dance perfectly well; the fifth, that she should sing like a nightingale; and the sixth, that she should play all kinds of music to the utmost perfection.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** youngest, that, Princess · **What happens:** give, be, have, do, dance, sing · **To what, where:** sixth, Princess, beautiful person, world, wit, wonderful grace

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Sleeping Beauty in the Wood. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youngest, that, Princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg503:10:13
# text = The youngest gave her for gift that she should be the most beautiful person in the world; the next, that she should have the wit of an angel; the third, that she should have a wonderful grace in everything she did; the fourth, that she should dance perfectly well; the fifth, that she should sing like a nightingale; and the sixth, that she should play all kinds of music to the utmost perfection.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	youngest	young	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	3	nsubj	_	_
3	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	iobj	_	_
5	for	for	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	gift	gift	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
7	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	14	nsubj	_	_
8	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
9	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
10	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	cop	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
12	most	most	ADV	RBS	Degree=Sup	13	advmod	_	_
13	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	person	person	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
15	in	in	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	20	punct	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	next	next	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
22	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	25	mark	_	_
23	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
24	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
25	have	have	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	20	conj	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	wit	wit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	_
28	of	of	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	angel	angel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	33	punct	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	third	third	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	3	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
35	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	38	mark	_	_
36	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	nsubj	_	_
37	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	38	aux	_	_
38	have	have	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	33	conj	_	_
39	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
40	wonderful	wonderful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	amod	_	_
41	grace	grace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obj	_	_
42	in	in	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
43	everything	everything	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	41	nmod	_	_
44	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	45	nsubj	_	_
45	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	43	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	48	punct	_	_
47	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
48	fourth	fourth	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	3	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	53	punct	_	_
50	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	53	mark	_	_
51	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	53	nsubj	_	_
52	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	53	aux	_	_
53	dance	dance	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	48	conj	_	_
54	perfectly	perfectly	ADV	RB	_	55	advmod	_	_
55	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	53	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	58	punct	_	_
57	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	58	det	_	_
58	fifth	fifth	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	63	punct	_	_
60	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	63	mark	_	_
61	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	63	nsubj	_	_
62	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	63	aux	_	_
63	sing	sing	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	58	conj	_	_
64	like	like	ADP	IN	_	66	case	_	_
65	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	66	det	_	_
66	nightingale	nightingale	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	63	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
67	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	70	punct	_	_
68	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	70	cc	_	_
69	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	70	det	_	_
70	sixth	sixth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
71	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	75	punct	_	_
72	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	75	mark	_	_
73	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	75	nsubj	_	_
74	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	75	aux	_	_
75	play	play	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	70	acl:relcl	_	_
76	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	77	det	_	_
77	kinds	kind	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	75	obj	_	_
78	of	of	ADP	IN	_	79	case	_	_
79	music	music	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	77	nmod	_	_
80	to	to	ADP	IN	_	83	case	_	_
81	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	83	det	_	_
82	utmost	utmost	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	83	amod	_	_
83	perfection	perfection	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	75	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
84	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	70	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | past | the youngest | the sixth | Princess |  |  | for gift and the beautiful person | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent she=Recipient sixth=Theme for gift=Asset |
| 2 | **is a** | should | that | the beautiful person |  | the world |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **have** | should | Princess | the wit of a angel |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wit=Patient |
| 4 | **have** | should | Princess | a wonderful grace |  | everything |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grace=Patient |
| 5 | **do** | past | Princess |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **dance** | should | Princess |  |  |  |  | well *property* | vn modes\_of\_being\_with\_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **sing** *speech: express* | should | Princess |  |  |  |  | like a nightingale | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location |
| 8 | **play** | should | Princess | all kinds of music |  |  |  | to the utmost perfection | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kind=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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