---
title: “May it please your royal highness, it is now about fifty years sinc… — The Blue Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: “May it please your royal highness, it is now about fifty years since I heard from my father, who heard my grandfather say, that there was then in this castle a princess, the most beautiful was ever seen; that she must sleep there a hundred years, and should be waked by a king’s son, for whom she wa
---

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# The Blue Fairy Book, The Sleeping Beauty in the Wood, sentence 51

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
“May it please your royal highness, it is now about fifty years since I heard from my father, who heard my grandfather say, that there was then in this castle a princess, the most beautiful was ever seen; that she must sleep there a hundred years, and should be waked by a king’s son, for whom she was reserved.”

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** opinion, grandfather, father, Princess, son · **What happens:** please, be, hear, say, see, sleep · **To what, where:** royal highness, fifty years, princess, castle · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Sleeping Beauty in the Wood. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (opinion, grandfather, father, Princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg503:10:51
# text = “May it please your royal highness, it is now about fifty years since I heard from my father, who heard my grandfather say, that there was then in this castle a princess, the most beautiful was ever seen; that she must sleep there a hundred years, and should be waked by a king’s son, for whom she was reserved.”
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	May	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
3	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	please	please	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
6	royal	royal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	highness	highness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
9	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
10	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	cop	_	_
11	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	13	advmod	_	_
12	about	about	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
13	fifty	fifty	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	14	nummod	_	_
14	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
15	since	since	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
16	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
17	heard	hear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	advcl	_	_
18	from	from	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	20	nmod:poss	_	_
20	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
22	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	23	nsubj	_	_
23	heard	hear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	acl:relcl	_	_
24	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	25	nmod:poss	_	_
25	grandfather	grandfather	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nsubj	_	_
26	say	say	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	23	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
28	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	30	mark	_	_
29	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	30	expl	_	_
30	was	be	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	26	ccomp	_	_
31	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	43	advmod	_	_
32	in	in	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	34	det	_	_
34	castle	castle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	obl	_	_
35	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	princess	princess	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	nsubj:pass	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
39	most	most	ADV	RBS	Degree=Sup	40	advmod	_	_
40	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	acl:relcl	_	_
41	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	43	aux:pass	_	_
42	ever	ever	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	43	advmod	_	_
43	seen	see	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	30	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	48	punct	_	_
45	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	48	mark	_	_
46	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	48	nsubj	_	_
47	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	48	aux	_	_
48	sleep	sleep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
49	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	48	advmod	_	_
50	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	51	det	_	_
51	hundred	hundred	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	52	nummod	_	_
52	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	48	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	57	punct	_	_
54	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	57	cc	_	_
55	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	57	aux	_	_
56	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	57	aux:pass	_	_
57	waked	wake	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	conj	_	_
58	by	by	ADP	IN	_	62	case	_	_
59	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	60	det	_	_
60	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	62	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
61	’s	's	PART	POS	_	60	case	_	_
62	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	57	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
63	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	65	punct	_	_
64	for	for	ADP	IN	_	65	case	_	_
65	whom	whom	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	57	obl	_	_
66	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	68	nsubj	_	_
67	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	68	aux:pass	_	_
68	reserved	reserve	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	65	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
69	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
70	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **please** *in a quote* | may | opinion | your royal highness |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus highness=Experiencer |
| 2 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | opinion | fifty years |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **hear** *in a quote* | past | my grandfather *= grandfather* |  |  |  |  | from my father | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from father=Source |
| 4 | **hear** *in a quote* | past | my father |  |  |  |  |  | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 5 | **say** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | infinitive | my grandfather |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 6 | **be** *in a quote* | past |  |  |  | there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **see** *in a quote* | past · passive |  | a princess |  | this castle | then; ever |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus |
| 8 | **sleep** *in a quote* | must | Princess |  |  | there | year |  | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 9 | **wake** *in a quote* | should · passive | a king's son |  |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 10 | **reserve** *in a quote* | past · passive |  | Princess |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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