---
title: “How long you have stayed!” cried she, gaping, rubbing her eyes and… — The Blue Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: “How long you have stayed!” cried she, gaping, rubbing her eyes and stretching herself as if she had been just waked out of her sleep; she had not, however, any manner of inclination to sleep since they went from home. Who acts: you, amusing, manner, eyes. A sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andr
---

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# The Blue Fairy Book, Cinderella, or the Little Glass Slipper, sentence 62

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
“How long you have stayed!” cried she, gaping, rubbing her eyes and stretching herself as if she had been just waked out of her sleep; she had not, however, any manner of inclination to sleep since they went from home.

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**Who acts:** you, amusing, manner, eyes · **What happens:** stay, cry, gape, rub, stretch, wake · **To what, where:** amusing, eyes, sleep, home · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Cinderella, or the Little Glass Slipper. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, amusing, manner, eyes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg503:11:62
# text = “How long you have stayed!” cried she, gaping, rubbing her eyes and stretching herself as if she had been just waked out of her sleep; she had not, however, any manner of inclination to sleep since they went from home.
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	How	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	3	advmod	_	_
3	long	long	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	6	advmod	_	_
4	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
5	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
6	stayed	stay	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	9	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
9	cried	cry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
12	gaping	gape	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	9	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
14	rubbing	rub	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	12	conj	_	_
15	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	16	nmod:poss	_	_
16	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obj	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	stretching	stretch	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	14	conj	_	_
19	herself	herself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	18	obj	_	_
20	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	26	mark	_	_
21	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	26	mark	_	_
22	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj:pass	_	_
23	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	26	aux	_	_
24	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	26	aux:pass	_	_
25	just	just	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
26	waked	wake	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	18	advcl	_	_
27	out	out	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
28	of	of	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	30	nmod:poss	_	_
30	sleep	sleep	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
32	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
33	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	parataxis	_	_
34	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	33	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
36	however	however	ADV	RB	_	43	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
38	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	39	det	_	_
39	manner	manner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	nsubj	_	_
40	of	of	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	inclination	inclination	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	nmod	_	_
42	to	to	PART	TO	_	43	mark	_	_
43	sleep	sleep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	33	conj	_	_
44	since	since	SCONJ	IN	_	46	mark	_	_
45	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	46	nsubj	_	_
46	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	43	advcl	_	_
47	from	from	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
48	home	home	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stay** *in a quote* | present · perfect | you |  |  |  |  | long *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **cry** *speech: express* | past |  | amusing |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Topic |
| 3 | **gape** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn nonverbal\_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **rub** | gerund |  | amusing's eyes |  |  |  |  | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent eye=Theme |
| 5 | **stretch** | gerund |  | amusing |  |  |  |  | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent herself=Patient |
| 6 | **wake** | past · perfect · passive |  | amusing |  | amusing's sleep |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient |
| 7 | **not** **have** | past | amusing |  |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **sleep** | to-infinitive | any manner of inclination |  |  |  |  | however *property* | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 9 | **go** | past | eyes *= eye* |  |  | home |  |  | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme from home=Initial\_Location |
| 10 | **sleep** |  | amusing |  |  |  |  |  | nom sleep «state intransitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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