---
title: Then they harnessed the calf to see if the coach would move; and awa… — The Blue Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: Then they harnessed the calf to see if the coach would move; and away it went, over rough and smooth, over stock and stone, so that they could scarcely breathe, and sometimes they were on the ground, and sometimes up in the air; and when they came to the church the coach began to go round and round 
---

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# The Blue Fairy Book, The Master-maid, part 3, sentence 16

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Then they harnessed the calf to see if the coach would move; and away it went, over rough and smooth, over stock and stone, so that they could scarcely breathe, and sometimes they were on the ground, and sometimes up in the air; and when they came to the church the coach began to go round and round like a spinning-wheel, and it was with the utmost difficulty and danger that they were able to get out of the coach and into the church.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** brother, coach · **What happens:** harness, see, move, go, breathe, be · **To what, where:** calf, stock, ground, church, danger, coach

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Master-maid, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brother, coach), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg503:19:16
# text = Then they harnessed the calf to see if the coach would move; and away it went, over rough and smooth, over stock and stone, so that they could scarcely breathe, and sometimes they were on the ground, and sometimes up in the air; and when they came to the church the coach began to go round and round like a spinning-wheel, and it was with the utmost difficulty and danger that they were able to get out of the coach and into the church.
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	3	advmod	_	_
2	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	harnessed	harness	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	calf	calf	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	to	to	PART	TO	_	7	mark	_	_
7	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	advcl	_	_
8	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	coach	coach	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
11	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
12	move	move	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	away	away	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
16	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
17	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
19	over	over	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
20	rough	rough	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	parataxis	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	smooth	smooth	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
24	over	over	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	stock	stock	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
27	stone	stone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
29	so	so	SCONJ	IN	ExtPos=SCONJ	34	mark	_	_
30	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	29	fixed	_	_
31	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj	_	_
32	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	34	aux	_	_
33	scarcely	scarcely	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
34	breathe	breathe	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
37	sometimes	sometimes	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	42	advmod	_	_
38	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	42	nsubj	_	_
39	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	42	cop	_	_
40	on	on	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
41	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
42	ground	ground	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
44	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	46	cc	_	_
45	sometimes	sometimes	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	46	advmod	_	_
46	up	up	ADV	RB	_	17	parataxis	_	_
47	in	in	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
48	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
49	air	air	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	54	punct	_	_
51	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	54	cc	_	_
52	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	54	advmod	_	_
53	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	54	nsubj	_	_
54	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
55	to	to	ADP	IN	_	57	case	_	_
56	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	57	det	_	_
57	church	church	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	54	obl	_	_
58	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	59	det	_	_
59	coach	coach	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	60	nsubj	_	_
60	began	begin	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	54	parataxis	_	_
61	to	to	PART	TO	_	62	mark	_	_
62	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	60	xcomp	_	_
63	round	round	ADV	RB	_	62	advmod	_	_
64	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	65	cc	_	_
65	round	round	ADV	RB	_	63	conj	_	_
66	like	like	ADP	IN	_	70	case	_	_
67	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	70	det	_	_
68	spinning	spinning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	70	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
69	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	68	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
70	wheel	wheel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	62	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
71	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	78	punct	_	_
72	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	78	cc	_	_
73	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	78	nsubj	_	_
74	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	78	cop	_	_
75	with	with	ADP	IN	_	78	case	_	_
76	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	78	det	_	_
77	utmost	utmost	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	78	amod	_	_
78	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	54	obl	_	_
79	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	80	cc	_	_
80	danger	danger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	78	conj	_	_
81	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	84	mark	_	_
82	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	84	nsubj	_	_
83	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	84	cop	_	_
84	able	able	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	80	acl	_	_
85	to	to	PART	TO	_	86	mark	_	_
86	get	get	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	84	xcomp	_	_
87	out	out	ADP	IN	_	90	case	_	_
88	of	of	ADP	IN	_	90	case	_	_
89	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	90	det	_	_
90	coach	coach	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	86	obl	_	_
91	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	94	cc	_	_
92	into	into	ADP	IN	_	94	case	_	_
93	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	94	det	_	_
94	church	church	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	90	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
95	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **harness** | past | brother |  | the calf |  | then |  | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent calf=Destination |
| 2 | **see** | to-infinitive | brother *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S\_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 3 | **move** *a condition, not said to happen* | would | the coach |  |  |  |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **go** | past | coach |  |  | stock and stone |  | away *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme over stock=Initial\_Location |
| 5 | **breathe** | could | brother |  |  |  |  | scarcely *property* | vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **is** | past | brother |  |  | the ground |  | sometimes *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **come** | past | brother |  |  | the church |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to church=Initial\_Location |
| 8 | **begin** | past | the coach |  |  |  |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 9 | **go** | to-infinitive | the coach *not said here* |  |  |  |  | like a spinning wheel; round *property* | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 10 | **is** | past | coach |  |  |  |  | with the utmost difficulty and danger | tree rules |
| 11 | **is** | past | brother | danger *not said here* |  |  |  | able *property* | tree rules |
| 12 | **get out** | to-infinitive | brother *not said here* | the coach and the church |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

<!-- /div -->

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