---
title: “My brothers,” said he, “may get their living handsomely enough by j… — The Blue Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: “My brothers,” said he, “may get their living handsomely enough by joining their stocks together; but for my part, when I have eaten up my cat, and made me a muff of his skin, I must die of hunger.” Who acts: brothers, eldest. A sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Master Cat; Or, P
---

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# The Blue Fairy Book, The Master Cat; Or, Puss in Boots, sentence 7

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
“My brothers,” said he, “may get their living handsomely enough by joining their stocks together; but for my part, when I have eaten up my cat, and made me a muff of his skin, I must die of hunger.”

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**Who acts:** brothers, eldest · **What happens:** say, get, join, eat up, make, die · **To what, where:** living, stocks, cat, muff, brothers · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Master Cat; Or, Puss in Boots. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brothers, eldest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg503:21:7
# text = “My brothers,” said he, “may get their living handsomely enough by joining their stocks together; but for my part, when I have eaten up my cat, and made me a muff of his skin, I must die of hunger.”
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	3	nmod:poss	_	_
3	brothers	brother	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
6	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
9	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
11	get	get	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	ccomp	_	_
12	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
13	living	living	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
14	handsomely	handsomely	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
15	enough	enough	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
16	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
17	joining	join	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	11	advcl	_	_
18	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	19	nmod:poss	_	_
19	stocks	stock	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obj	_	_
20	together	together	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
22	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
23	for	for	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	25	nmod:poss	_	_
25	part	part	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
27	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	30	mark	_	_
28	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
29	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	aux	_	_
30	eaten	eat	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	6	advcl	_	_
31	up	up	ADP	RP	_	30	compound:prt	_	_
32	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	33	nmod:poss	_	_
33	cat	cat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
36	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
37	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	36	obj	_	_
38	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
39	muff	muff	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obj	_	_
40	of	of	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
41	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	42	nmod:poss	_	_
42	skin	skin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
44	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	46	nsubj	_	_
45	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	46	aux	_	_
46	die	die	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	36	conj	_	_
47	of	of	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
48	hunger	hunger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | My brothers |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **get** *in a quote* | may | eldest *= eld* | brothers's living |  |  |  | handsomely *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer living=Stimulus |
| 3 | **join** *in a quote* | gerund | eldest *= eld* *not said here* | brothers's stocks |  |  |  | together *property* | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stock=Patient |
| 4 | **eat up** *in a quote* | present · perfect | My brothers *= brother* | my cat |  |  |  | for my part | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Patient |
| 5 | **make** *in a quote* | past |  | a muff of eldest's skin | My brothers *= brother* |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset i=Beneficiary muff=Product |
| 6 | **die** *in a quote* | must | My brothers *= brother* |  |  |  |  | of hunger | vn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient of hunger=Causer |
| 7 | **live** *in a quote* |  | brothers *= brother* |  |  |  |  |  | nom living «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent |
| 8 | **stock** *in a quote* |  | brothers *= brother* |  |  |  |  |  | nom stock «possession transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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