---
title: “I do not know what it is like to lose one’s heart, madam,” she repl… — The Blue Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: “I do not know what it is like to lose one’s heart, madam,” she replied; “but I have always heard that without a heart one cannot live, and if it is broken one must die; and in spite of my poverty I should be sorry not to live.” Who acts: madam, pot, heart one, one. A sentence of «The Blue Fairy Boo
---

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# The Blue Fairy Book, Felicia and the Pot of Pinks, sentence 33

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
“I do not know what it is like to lose one’s heart, madam,” she replied; “but I have always heard that without a heart one cannot live, and if it is broken one must die; and in spite of my poverty I should be sorry not to live.”

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**Who acts:** madam, pot, heart one, one · **What happens:** not know, be, reply, hear, not live, break · **To what, where:** that, pot, spite, poverty · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Felicia and the Pot of Pinks. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (madam, pot, heart one, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg503:22:33
# text = “I do not know what it is like to lose one’s heart, madam,” she replied; “but I have always heard that without a heart one cannot live, and if it is broken one must die; and in spite of my poverty I should be sorry not to live.”
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
3	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
4	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	5	advmod	_	_
5	know	know	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	20	ccomp	_	_
6	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	11	obj	_	_
7	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
8	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	cop	_	_
9	like	like	SCONJ	IN	_	11	mark	_	_
10	to	to	PART	TO	_	11	mark	_	_
11	lose	lose	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	ccomp	_	_
12	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	14	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	’s	's	PART	POS	_	12	case	_	_
14	heart	heart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
16	madam	madam	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	_
19	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
20	replied	reply	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
22	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	27	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
24	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj	_	_
25	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	aux	_	_
26	always	always	ADV	RB	PronType=Tot	27	advmod	_	_
27	heard	hear	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	20	conj	_	_
28	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	27	obj	_	_
29	without	without	SCONJ	IN	_	35	mark	_	_
30	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
31	heart	heart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	compound	_	_
32	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	nsubj	_	_
33	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	35	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	35	advmod	_	_
35	live	live	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	27	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
37	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	44	cc	_	_
38	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	41	mark	_	_
39	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	41	nsubj:pass	_	_
40	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	41	aux:pass	_	_
41	broken	break	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	44	advcl	_	_
42	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	nsubj	_	_
43	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	44	aux	_	_
44	die	die	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	35	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	55	punct	_	_
46	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	55	cc	_	_
47	in	in	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
48	spite	spite	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	55	obl	_	_
49	of	of	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
50	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	51	nmod:poss	_	_
51	poverty	poverty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	nmod	_	_
52	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	55	nsubj	_	_
53	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	55	aux	_	_
54	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	55	cop	_	_
55	sorry	sorry	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	conj	_	_
56	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	58	advmod	_	_
57	to	to	PART	TO	_	58	mark	_	_
58	live	live	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	55	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
60	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	20	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **know** *in a quote* | present · do-support | madam |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S\_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 2 | **is** *in a quote* | present | pot |  |  |  |  | lose *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **reply** *speech: assert* | past | madam |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **hear** *in a quote* | present · perfect | madam | that |  |  |  | always *property* | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer that=Stimulus |
| 5 | **not** **live** *in a quote* | can | a heart one |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **break** *a condition, not said to happen, in a quote* | present · passive |  | pot |  |  |  |  | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
| 7 | **die** *in a quote* | must | one |  |  |  |  |  | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
| 8 | **is** *in a quote* | should | madam |  |  | spite of my poverty |  | sorry *property* | tree rules |
| 9 | **not** **live** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | madam *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 10 | **spite** *in a quote* |  |  | my poverty |  |  |  |  | nom spite «feeling transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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