---
title: The King smiled, and went to draw back the curtains himself, but at… — The Blue Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: The King smiled, and went to draw back the curtains himself, but at a touch from the Princess the crystal shivered into a thousand splinters, and there she stood in all her beauty; her fair hair floated over her shoulders and was crowned with flowers, and her softly falling robe was of the purest wh
---

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# The Blue Fairy Book, The White Cat, part 3, sentence 23

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The King smiled, and went to draw back the curtains himself, but at a touch from the Princess the crystal shivered into a thousand splinters, and there she stood in all her beauty; her fair hair floated over her shoulders and was crowned with flowers, and her softly falling robe was of the purest white.

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**Who acts:** King, crystal, falling robe · **What happens:** smile, go, draw back, shiver, stand, float · **To what, where:** curtains, fair hair, beauty, shoulders

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This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The White Cat, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, crystal, falling robe), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg503:25:23
# text = The King smiled, and went to draw back the curtains himself, but at a touch from the Princess the crystal shivered into a thousand splinters, and there she stood in all her beauty; her fair hair floated over her shoulders and was crowned with flowers, and her softly falling robe was of the purest white.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	smiled	smile	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
7	to	to	PART	TO	_	8	mark	_	_
8	draw	draw	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	xcomp	_	_
9	back	back	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	curtains	curtain	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obj	_	_
12	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
14	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
15	at	at	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	touch	touch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	_
18	from	from	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	Princess	Princess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	crystal	crystal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nsubj	_	_
23	shivered	shiver	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	conj	_	_
24	into	into	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
25	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	thousand	thousand	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	27	nummod	_	_
27	splinters	splinter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
30	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	32	advmod	_	_
31	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	32	nsubj	_	_
32	stood	stand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
33	in	in	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
34	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	36	det:predet	_	_
35	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	36	nmod:poss	_	_
36	beauty	beauty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
38	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	40	nmod:poss	_	_
39	fair	fair	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
40	hair	hair	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl	_	_
41	floated	float	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	40	acl	_	_
42	over	over	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
43	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	44	nmod:poss	_	_
44	shoulders	shoulder	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	41	obl	_	_
45	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	47	cc	_	_
46	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	47	aux:pass	_	_
47	crowned	crown	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	32	conj	_	_
48	with	with	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
49	flowers	flower	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	47	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	60	punct	_	_
51	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	60	cc	_	_
52	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	55	nmod:poss	_	_
53	softly	softly	ADV	RB	_	54	advmod	_	_
54	falling	fall	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	55	amod	_	_
55	robe	robe	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	60	nsubj	_	_
56	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	60	cop	_	_
57	of	of	ADP	IN	_	60	case	_	_
58	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	60	det	_	_
59	purest	pure	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	60	amod	_	_
60	white	white	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
61	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **smile** | past | the King |  |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **go** | past | the King *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **draw back** | to-infinitive | the King *not said here* | the curtains  King |  |  |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent curtain=Theme |
| 4 | **shiver** | participle | the crystal |  |  |  |  | into thousand splinters; at a touch from the Princess | vn body\_internal\_states-40.6 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer at touch=Stimulus |
| 5 | **stand** | past | crystal | crystal's fair hair |  | crystal's beauty; there |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in beauty=Location |
| 6 | **float** | participle |  | crystal's fair hair *not said here* |  | crystal's shoulders |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over shoulder=Trajectory |
| 7 | **crown** | past · passive | crystal *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with flowers | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP PP.theme»: with flower=Theme |
| 8 | **fall** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | softly *property* | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 9 | **is** | past | crystal's falling robe |  |  |  |  | white *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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