---
title: You must creep up close to them, and as one of them passes the eye t… — The Blue Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: You must creep up close to them, and as one of them passes the eye to the other you must seize it, and refuse to give it up till they have told you the way to the Three Fairies of the Garden, and _they_ will give you the Cap of Darkness and the Sword of Sharpness, and show you how to wing beyond thi
---

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# The Blue Fairy Book, The Terrible Head, sentence 43

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You must creep up close to them, and as one of them passes the eye to the other you must seize it, and refuse to give it up till they have told you the way to the Three Fairies of the Garden, and \_they\_ will give you the Cap of Darkness and the Sword of Sharpness, and show you how to wing beyond this world to the land of the Terrible Head.”

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**Who acts:** You, one, roads · **What happens:** creep up, pass, seize, refuse, not give up, tell · **To what, where:** eye, other, north, roads, you, Cap · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Terrible Head. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, one, roads), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg503:27:43
# text = You must creep up close to them, and as one of them passes the eye to the other you must seize it, and refuse to give it up till they have told you the way to the Three Fairies of the Garden, and _they_ will give you the Cap of Darkness and the Sword of Sharpness, and show you how to wing beyond this world to the land of the Terrible Head.”
1	You	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
3	creep	creep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
4	up	up	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	close	close	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	3	advmod	_	_
6	to	to	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
10	as	as	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	14	nsubj	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nmod	_	_
14	passes	pass	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	eye	eye	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
17	to	to	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	obl	_	_
20	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	22	nsubj	_	_
21	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	22	aux	_	_
22	seize	seize	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	conj	_	_
23	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
26	refuse	refuse	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
27	to	to	PART	TO	_	28	mark	_	_
28	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	xcomp	_	_
29	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	obj	_	_
30	up	up	ADP	RP	_	28	compound:prt	_	_
31	till	till	SCONJ	IN	_	34	mark	_	_
32	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj:pass	_	_
33	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	34	aux	_	_
34	told	tell	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	28	advcl	_	_
35	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	34	iobj	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obj	_	_
38	to	to	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
40	Three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	41	nummod	_	_
41	Fairies	fairy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	37	nmod	_	_
42	of	of	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
43	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
44	Garden	Garden	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	41	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	51	punct	_	_
46	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	51	cc	_	_
47	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	48	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	51	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	48	punct	_	_
50	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	51	aux	_	_
51	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	conj	_	_
52	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	51	iobj	_	_
53	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	54	det	_	_
54	Cap	Cap	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	51	iobj	_	_
55	of	of	ADP	IN	_	56	case	_	_
56	Darkness	Darkness	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	54	nmod	_	_
57	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	59	cc	_	_
58	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	59	det	_	_
59	Sword	Sword	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	54	conj	_	_
60	of	of	ADP	IN	_	61	case	_	_
61	Sharpness	Sharpness	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	59	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
62	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	64	punct	_	_
63	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	64	cc	_	_
64	show	show	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
65	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	64	iobj	_	_
66	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	67	advmod	_	_
67	to	to	ADP	TO	_	68	case	_	_
68	wing	wing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	64	obl	_	_
69	beyond	beyond	ADP	IN	_	71	case	_	_
70	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	71	det	_	_
71	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	68	nmod	_	_
72	to	to	ADP	IN	_	74	case	_	_
73	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	74	det	_	_
74	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	64	obl	_	_
75	of	of	ADP	IN	_	78	case	_	_
76	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	78	det	_	_
77	Terrible	terrible	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	78	amod	_	_
78	Head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	74	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
79	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
80	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **creep up** | must | You |  |  |  |  | close *property* | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **pass** | present | one of roads | the eye | the other |  |  |  | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent eye=Theme to other=Recipient |
| 3 | **seize** | must | you | north |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 4 | **refuse** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn reject-77.2 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 5 | **not** **give up** | to-infinitive |  | north |  |  |  |  | vn resign-10.11-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Source |
| 6 | **tell** *speech: assert* | present · perfect · passive |  | roads *= road* | you |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **give** | future | roads *= road* |  | the Cap of Darkness and the Sword of Sharpness |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient cap=Theme |
| 8 | **show** | infinitive |  |  | you |  |  | to wing beyond this world; to the land of the Terrible Head | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Topic to wing=Recipient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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