---
title: Then he took it off, and they each kissed him and wished him good fo… — The Blue Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: Then he took it off, and they each kissed him and wished him good fortune, and then they began again their eternal dance round the golden tree, for it is their business to guard it till the new times come, or till the world’s ending. Who acts: boy, Fairies, Sword, new times. A sentence of «The Blue 
---

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# The Blue Fairy Book, The Terrible Head, sentence 78

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Then he took it off, and they each kissed him and wished him good fortune, and then they began again their eternal dance round the golden tree, for it is their business to guard it till the new times come, or till the world’s ending.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** boy, Fairies, Sword, new times, world · **What happens:** take off, kiss, wish, begin, be, guard · **To what, where:** Sword, boy, eternal dance

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This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Terrible Head. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, Fairies, Sword, new times), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg503:27:78
# text = Then he took it off, and they each kissed him and wished him good fortune, and then they began again their eternal dance round the golden tree, for it is their business to guard it till the new times come, or till the world’s ending.
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	3	advmod	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	took	take	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	obj	_	_
5	off	off	ADP	RP	_	3	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
8	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
9	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	10	nsubj	_	_
10	kissed	kiss	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
11	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	obj	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	wished	wish	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
14	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	obj	_	_
15	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	fortune	fortune	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
19	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	21	advmod	_	_
20	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	nsubj	_	_
21	began	begin	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
22	again	again	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
23	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	25	nmod:poss	_	_
24	eternal	eternal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
25	dance	dance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
26	round	round	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
28	golden	golden	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	tree	tree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
31	for	for	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
32	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	nsubj	_	_
33	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	35	cop	_	_
34	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	35	nmod:poss	_	_
35	business	business	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	parataxis	_	_
36	to	to	PART	TO	_	37	mark	_	_
37	guard	guard	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	35	acl	_	_
38	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	37	obj	_	_
39	till	till	SCONJ	IN	_	43	mark	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
41	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	42	amod	_	_
42	times	time	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	43	nsubj	_	_
43	come	come	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	37	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	50	punct	_	_
45	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	50	cc	_	_
46	till	till	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
47	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
48	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	50	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	’s	's	PART	POS	_	48	case	_	_
50	ending	ending	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **take off** | past | boy | Sword |  |  | then |  | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 2 | **kiss** | past | Fairies *= fairy* | boy |  |  |  |  | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Co-Agent |
| 3 | **wish** | past | boy *not said here* | boy |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **begin** | past | Fairies *= fairy* | Fairies's eternal dance |  |  | then; again | round the golden tree | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dance=Eventuality |
| 5 | **is** | present | Sword |  |  |  |  | for Fairies's business | tree rules |
| 6 | **guard** | to-infinitive | Fairies *= fairy* *not said here* | Sword |  |  |  |  | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary |
| 7 | **come** | present | the new times |  |  |  | till the world's ending |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 8 | **dance** |  | Fairies *= fairy* |  |  |  |  |  | nom dance «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
| 9 | **end** |  | the world |  |  |  |  |  | nom ending «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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