---
title: “Hark!” said he, “that must be an owl in great trouble, I am sure it… — The Blue Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: “Hark!” said he, “that must be an owl in great trouble, I am sure it has gone into a snare”; and he began to hunt about, and presently found a great net which some bird-catchers had spread the night before. Who acts: Hark, that, owl. A sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of P
---

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# The Blue Fairy Book, The Story of Pretty Goldilocks, sentence 59

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
“Hark!” said he, “that must be an owl in great trouble, I am sure it has gone into a snare”; and he began to hunt about, and presently found a great net which some bird-catchers had spread the night before.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Hark, that, owl · **What happens:** say, be, go, begin, hunt, find · **To what, where:** owl, great trouble, snare, great net, bird catchers · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Pretty Goldilocks. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hark, that, owl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg503:28:59
# text = “Hark!” said he, “that must be an owl in great trouble, I am sure it has gone into a snare”; and he began to hunt about, and presently found a great net which some bird-catchers had spread the night before.
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Hark	Hark	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
5	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
8	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	13	nsubj	_	_
10	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	13	aux	_	_
11	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	cop	_	_
12	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	owl	owl	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	trouble	trouble	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
18	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
19	am	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	cop	_	_
20	sure	sure	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	conj	_	_
21	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	_	_
22	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	aux	_	_
23	gone	go	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	20	ccomp	_	_
24	into	into	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	snare	snare	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	26	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
30	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	_
31	began	begin	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
32	to	to	PART	TO	_	33	mark	_	_
33	hunt	hunt	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	31	xcomp	_	_
34	about	about	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
37	presently	presently	ADV	RB	_	38	advmod	_	_
38	found	find	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
39	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
40	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	amod	_	_
41	net	net	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obj	_	_
42	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	48	obj	_	_
43	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	46	det	_	_
44	bird	bird	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	44	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	catchers	catcher	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	48	nsubj:pass	_	_
47	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	48	aux	_	_
48	spread	spread	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	41	acl:relcl	_	_
49	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	50	det	_	_
50	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	obl:unmarked	_	_
51	before	before	ADV	RB	_	48	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Hark |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is a** *in a quote* | must | that | a owl |  | great trouble |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **is** *in a quote* | present | Hark |  |  |  |  | sure *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **go** *in a quote* | present · perfect | owl |  |  | a snare |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme into snare=Initial\_Location |
| 5 | **begin** | past | Hark |  |  |  |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 6 | **hunt** | to-infinitive | Hark *not said here* |  |  |  |  | about *property* | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **find** | past | Hark *not said here* | a great net |  |  |  | presently *property* | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent net=Topic |
| 8 | **spread** | past · perfect · passive |  | some bird catchers |  |  | night | before *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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