---
title: “‘An unhappy being who loves you hopelessly,’ replied the voice, and… — The Blue Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: “‘An unhappy being who loves you hopelessly,’ replied the voice, and at the same moment the flames began to flicker and cease to burn, and I saw a fairy, whom I had known as long as I could remember, and whose ugliness had always horrified me. Who acts: flames, Wonderful Sheep. A sentence of «The Bl
---

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# The Blue Fairy Book, The Wonderful Sheep, part 2, sentence 20

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“‘An unhappy being who loves you hopelessly,’ replied the voice, and at the same moment the flames began to flicker and cease to burn, and I saw a fairy, whom I had known as long as I could remember, and whose ugliness had always horrified me.

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**Who acts:** flames, Wonderful Sheep · **What happens:** be, love, reply, begin, flicker, cease · **To what, where:** you, voice, fairy, ugliness

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This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Wonderful Sheep, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (flames, Wonderful Sheep), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg503:31:20
# text = “‘An unhappy being who loves you hopelessly,’ replied the voice, and at the same moment the flames began to flicker and cease to burn, and I saw a fairy, whom I had known as long as I could remember, and whose ugliness had always horrified me.
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	An	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	unhappy	unhappy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
5	being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	6	cop	_	_
6	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	7	nsubj	_	_
7	loves	love	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
8	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	7	obj	_	_
9	hopelessly	hopelessly	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	12	punct	_	_
12	replied	reply	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	voice	voice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
17	at	at	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
19	same	same	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	moment	moment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	flames	flame	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	nsubj	_	_
23	began	begin	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	conj	_	_
24	to	to	PART	TO	_	25	mark	_	_
25	flicker	flicker	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	23	xcomp	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
27	cease	cease	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	conj	_	_
28	to	to	PART	TO	_	29	mark	_	_
29	burn	burn	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	27	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
32	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
33	saw	see	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	23	parataxis	_	_
34	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	fairy	fairy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
37	whom	whom	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	40	nsubj:pass	_	_
38	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	40	nsubj	_	_
39	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	40	aux	_	_
40	known	know	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	35	parataxis	_	_
41	as	as	ADV	RB	_	42	advmod	_	_
42	long	long	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	40	advmod	_	_
43	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	46	mark	_	_
44	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	46	nsubj	_	_
45	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	46	aux	_	_
46	remember	remember	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	42	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	53	punct	_	_
48	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	53	cc	_	_
49	whose	whose	PRON	WP$	Poss=Yes|PronType=Rel	50	nmod:poss	_	_
50	ugliness	ugliness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	53	nsubj:pass	_	_
51	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	53	aux	_	_
52	always	always	ADV	RB	PronType=Tot	53	advmod	_	_
53	horrified	horrify	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	33	conj	_	_
54	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	53	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** *in a quote* | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **love** *in a quote* | present |  | you |  |  |  | hopelessly *property* | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus |
| 3 | **reply** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | past |  | the voice |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent voice=Topic |
| 4 | **begin** *in a quote* | past | the flames |  |  |  | moment |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 5 | **flicker** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | the flames *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **cease** *in a quote* | infinitive | the flames *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality |
| 7 | **burn** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | the flames *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 8 | **see** *in a quote* | past | the Wonderful Sheep *= sheep* | a fairy |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer fairy=Stimulus |
| 9 | **know** *in a quote* | past · perfect · passive |  | a fairy |  |  |  | long *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus |
| 10 | **remember** *in a quote* | could | the Wonderful Sheep *= sheep* |  |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent |
| 11 | **horrify** *in a quote* | past · perfect · passive |  | ugliness |  |  |  | always *property* | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Experiencer i=Result |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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