---
title: Snow-white was quite sad over their friend’s departure, and when she… — The Blue Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: Snow-white was quite sad over their friend’s departure, and when she unbarred the door for him, the bear, stepping out, caught a piece of his fur in the door-knocker, and Snow-white thought she caught sight of glittering gold beneath it, but she couldn’t be certain of it; and the bear ran hastily aw
---

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# The Blue Fairy Book, Snow-white and Rose-red, sentence 38

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Snow-white was quite sad over their friend’s departure, and when she unbarred the door for him, the bear, stepping out, caught a piece of his fur in the door-knocker, and Snow-white thought she caught sight of glittering gold beneath it, but she couldn’t be certain of it; and the bear ran hastily away, and soon disappeared behind the trees.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Snow white, sun, Snow white thought, sight, bear, friend · **What happens:** be, unbar, step out, catch, glitter, not be · **To what, where:** departure, door, piece, sight, gold, trees

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Snow-white and Rose-red. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Snow white, sun, Snow white thought, sight), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg503:36:38
# text = Snow-white was quite sad over their friend’s departure, and when she unbarred the door for him, the bear, stepping out, caught a piece of his fur in the door-knocker, and Snow-white thought she caught sight of glittering gold beneath it, but she couldn’t be certain of it; and the bear ran hastily away, and soon disappeared behind the trees.
1	Snow	snow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	1	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	white	white	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
4	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	quite	quite	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
6	sad	sad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
7	over	over	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
8	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	9	nmod:poss	_	_
9	friend	friend	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	’s	's	PART	POS	_	9	case	_	_
11	departure	departure	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
14	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	16	advmod	_	_
15	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
16	unbarred	unbar	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	28	advcl	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	door	door	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	_
19	for	for	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	bear	bear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
25	stepping	step	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	16	conj	_	_
26	out	out	ADP	RP	_	25	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
28	caught	catch	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
29	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	piece	piece	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obj	_	_
31	of	of	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	33	nmod:poss	_	_
33	fur	fur	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	nmod	_	_
34	in	in	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
36	door	door	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	36	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	knocker	knocker	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
40	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	46	cc	_	_
41	Snow	snow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	41	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	white	white	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	amod	_	_
44	thought	thought	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	nsubj	_	_
45	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	46	nsubj	_	_
46	caught	catch	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	28	parataxis	_	_
47	sight	sight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	obj	_	_
48	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	49	mark	_	_
49	glittering	glitter	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	47	acl	_	_
50	gold	gold	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	49	obj	_	_
51	beneath	beneath	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
52	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	49	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	59	punct	_	_
54	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	59	cc	_	_
55	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	59	nsubj	_	_
56	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	59	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	n’t	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	59	advmod	_	_
58	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	59	cop	_	_
59	certain	certain	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	46	conj	_	_
60	of	of	ADP	IN	_	61	case	_	_
61	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	59	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
62	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	66	punct	_	_
63	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	66	cc	_	_
64	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	65	det	_	_
65	bear	bear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	66	nsubj	_	_
66	ran	run	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
67	hastily	hastily	ADV	RB	_	68	advmod	_	_
68	away	away	ADV	RB	_	66	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
69	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	72	punct	_	_
70	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	72	cc	_	_
71	soon	soon	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	72	advmod	_	_
72	disappeared	disappear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	66	conj	_	_
73	behind	behind	ADP	IN	_	75	case	_	_
74	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	75	det	_	_
75	trees	tree	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	72	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
76	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | Snow white |  |  | dwarfs's friend's departure |  | sad *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **unbar** | past | sun | the door |  |  |  | for white; the bear *obl* | tree rules |
| 3 | **step out** | gerund | sun *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **catch** | past |  | a piece of white's fur |  |  |  | in the door knocker | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent piece=Theme |
| 5 | **catch** | past | Snow white thought | sight |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sight=Theme |
| 6 | **glitter** | gerund | sight *not said here* | gold |  |  |  | beneath thought | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent gold=Theme |
| 7 | **not** **is** | could | sun |  |  |  |  | of thought; certain *property* | tree rules |
| 8 | **run** | past | the bear |  |  |  |  | away *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 9 | **disappear** | past | the bear *not said here* |  |  | the trees |  | soon *property* | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 10 | **depart** |  | dwarfs's friend |  |  |  |  |  | nom departure «act intransitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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