---
title: I had successfully driven in the wedge, and all was going well, but… — The Blue Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: I had successfully driven in the wedge, and all was going well, but the cursed wood was so slippery that it suddenly sprang out, and the tree closed up so rapidly that I had no time to take my beautiful white beard out, so here I am stuck fast, and I can’t get away; and you silly, smooth-faced, milk
---

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# The Blue Fairy Book, Snow-white and Rose-red, sentence 47

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
I had successfully driven in the wedge, and all was going well, but the cursed wood was so slippery that it suddenly sprang out, and the tree closed up so rapidly that I had no time to take my beautiful white beard out, so here I am stuck fast, and I can’t get away; and you silly, smooth-faced, milk-and-water girls just stand and laugh!

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** I, cursed wood, wedge, tree, milk · **What happens:** drive, go, curse, be, spring out, close up · **To what, where:** wedge, beautiful white beard

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Snow-white and Rose-red. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, cursed wood, wedge, tree), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg503:36:47
# text = I had successfully driven in the wedge, and all was going well, but the cursed wood was so slippery that it suddenly sprang out, and the tree closed up so rapidly that I had no time to take my beautiful white beard out, so here I am stuck fast, and I can’t get away; and you silly, smooth-faced, milk-and-water girls just stand and laugh!
1	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
2	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
3	successfully	successfully	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
4	driven	drive	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	wedge	wedge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
10	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	12	advmod	_	_
11	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
12	going	go	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	4	conj	_	_
13	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	12	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
15	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	cursed	curse	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	18	amod	_	_
18	wood	wood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	_
19	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	21	cop	_	_
20	so	so	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
21	slippery	slippery	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	conj	_	_
22	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	25	mark	_	_
23	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
24	suddenly	suddenly	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
25	sprang	spring	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	21	advcl	_	_
26	out	out	ADP	RP	_	25	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	tree	tree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	nsubj	_	_
31	closed	close	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	21	parataxis	_	_
32	up	up	ADP	RP	_	31	compound:prt	_	_
33	so	so	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
34	rapidly	rapidly	ADV	RB	_	31	advmod	_	_
35	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	37	mark	_	_
36	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	37	nsubj	_	_
37	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	34	advcl	_	_
38	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	39	det	_	_
39	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obj	_	_
40	to	to	PART	TO	_	41	mark	_	_
41	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	39	acl	_	_
42	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	45	nmod:poss	_	_
43	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	45	amod	_	_
44	white	white	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	45	amod	_	_
45	beard	beard	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	obj	_	_
46	out	out	ADP	RP	_	41	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	49	punct	_	_
48	so	so	ADV	RB	_	49	advmod	_	_
49	here	here	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	31	advmod	_	_
50	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	52	nsubj	_	_
51	am	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	52	cop	_	_
52	stuck	stuck	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	49	obl	_	_
53	fast	fast	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	52	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	59	punct	_	_
55	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	59	cc	_	_
56	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	59	nsubj	_	_
57	ca	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	59	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	n’t	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	59	advmod	_	_
59	get	get	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	31	conj	_	_
60	away	away	ADV	RB	_	59	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
61	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	64	punct	_	_
62	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	64	cc	_	_
63	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	64	nsubj	_	_
64	silly	silly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
65	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	68	punct	_	_
66	smooth	smooth	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	68	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
67	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	66	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
68	faced	faced	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	64	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
69	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	77	punct	_	_
70	milk	milk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	77	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
71	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	77	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
72	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	77	cc	_	SpaceAfter=No
73	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	72	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
74	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	75	compound	_	_
75	girls	girl	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	77	nsubj	_	_
76	just	just	ADV	RB	_	77	advmod	_	_
77	stand	stand	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	64	advcl	_	_
78	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	79	cc	_	_
79	laugh	laugh	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	77	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
80	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **drive** | past · perfect | I |  |  | the wedge |  | successfully *property* | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **go** | past · progressive | I *not said here* |  |  |  |  | well *property* | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **curse** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **is** | past | the cursed wood |  |  |  |  | slippery *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **spring out** | past | wedge |  |  |  |  | suddenly *property* | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **close up** | participle | the tree |  |  | here |  | rapidly *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 7 | **have** | past | I |  |  |  | time |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **take out** | to-infinitive | I *not said here* | my beautiful white beard |  |  |  |  | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beard=Theme |
| 9 | **is** | present | I |  |  |  |  | fast, stuck *property* | tree rules |
| 10 | **not** **get away** | can | I |  |  |  |  | away *property* | vn withdraw-82-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 11 | **stand** | present | milk |  |  |  |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 12 | **laugh** | present | milk *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn nonverbal\_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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