---
title: Then a gust of wind came and blew Curdken’s hat away, so that he had… — The Blue Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: Then a gust of wind came and blew Curdken’s hat away, so that he had to fly over hill and dale after it, and the girl in the meantime quietly combed and plaited her hair: all this the old King observed, and returned to the palace without anyone having noticed him. Who acts: gust, Curdken, girl, old 
---

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# The Blue Fairy Book, The Goose-girl, sentence 74

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Then a gust of wind came and blew Curdken’s hat away, so that he had to fly over hill and dale after it, and the girl in the meantime quietly combed and plaited her hair: all this the old King observed, and returned to the palace without anyone having noticed him.

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**Who acts:** gust, Curdken, girl, old King · **What happens:** come, blow, have, fly, comb, plait · **To what, where:** hat, hill, hair, Curdken

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Goose-girl. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gust, Curdken, girl, old King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg503:37:74
# text = Then a gust of wind came and blew Curdken’s hat away, so that he had to fly over hill and dale after it, and the girl in the meantime quietly combed and plaited her hair: all this the old King observed, and returned to the palace without anyone having noticed him.
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	6	advmod	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	gust	gust	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	wind	wind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
6	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	blew	blow	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
9	Curdken	Curdken	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	’s	's	PART	POS	_	9	case	_	_
11	hat	hat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
12	away	away	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
14	so	so	SCONJ	IN	ExtPos=SCONJ	17	mark	_	_
15	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	14	fixed	_	_
16	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
17	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
18	to	to	PART	TO	_	19	mark	_	_
19	fly	fly	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	xcomp	_	_
20	over	over	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	hill	hill	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	dale	dale	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	conj	_	_
24	after	after	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	girl	girl	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	nsubj	_	_
30	in	in	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	meantime	meantime	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nmod	_	_
33	quietly	quietly	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
34	combed	comb	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
36	plaited	plait	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	34	conj	_	_
37	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	38	nmod:poss	_	_
38	hair	hair	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	45	punct	_	_
40	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	45	det:predet	_	_
41	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	40	obj	_	_
42	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
43	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	amod	_	_
44	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	45	nsubj	_	_
45	observed	observe	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	34	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	48	punct	_	_
47	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	48	cc	_	_
48	returned	return	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
49	to	to	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
50	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	51	det	_	_
51	palace	palace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	obl	_	_
52	without	without	ADP	IN	_	53	case	_	_
53	anyone	anyone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	48	obl	_	_
54	having	have	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	53	acl	_	_
55	noticed	notice	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	54	advcl	_	_
56	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	55	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | past | a gust of wind |  |  |  | then |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **blow** | past | a gust of wind *not said here* | Curdken's hat |  |  |  | away *property* | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent hat=Patient |
| 3 | **have** | past | Curdken |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **fly** | to-infinitive | Curdken *not said here* |  |  | hill and dale | after hat |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over hill=Location |
| 5 | **comb** | past | the girl in the meantime |  |  |  |  | quietly *property* | vn wipe\_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **plait** | past | the girl in the meantime *not said here* | girl's hair |  |  |  |  | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Patient |
| 7 | **observe** | past | the old King |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **return** | past | a gust of wind *not said here* |  |  |  |  | to the palace *result*; without anyone | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Patient to palace=Result |
| 9 | **have** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 10 | **notice** | past |  | Curdken |  |  |  |  | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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