---
title: “Alas!” he said to himself, “I am furious with the people who are ca… — The Blue Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: “Alas!” he said to himself, “I am furious with the people who are carrying Celia off, but isn’t that exactly what I did myself, and if I had not been prevented did I not intend to be still more cruel to her?” Who acts: prince, people, that. A sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince 
---

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# The Blue Fairy Book, Prince Darling, sentence 139

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
“Alas!” he said to himself, “I am furious with the people who are carrying Celia off, but isn’t that exactly what I did myself, and if I had not been prevented did I not intend to be still more cruel to her?”

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**Who acts:** prince, people, that · **What happens:** say, be, carry off, not be, do, not prevent · **To what, where:** prince, Celia · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Darling. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, people, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg503:39:139
# text = “Alas!” he said to himself, “I am furious with the people who are carrying Celia off, but isn’t that exactly what I did myself, and if I had not been prevented did I not intend to be still more cruel to her?”
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Alas	alas	INTJ	UH	_	6	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
5	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
6	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	to	to	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
10	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
12	am	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	cop	_	_
13	furious	furious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	parataxis	_	_
14	with	with	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obl	_	_
17	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	19	nsubj	_	_
18	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	aux	_	_
19	carrying	carry	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	16	acl:relcl	_	_
20	Celia	Celia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	obj	_	_
21	off	off	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
23	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
24	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	cop	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	n’t	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	28	advmod	_	_
26	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	28	nsubj	_	_
27	exactly	exactly	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	_
28	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	6	parataxis	_	_
29	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
30	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	28	acl:relcl	_	_
31	myself	myself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	30	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
34	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	39	mark	_	_
35	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	39	nsubj	_	_
36	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	39	aux	_	_
37	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	39	advmod	_	_
38	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	39	aux:pass	_	_
39	prevented	prevent	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	40	advcl	_	_
40	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
41	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	43	nsubj	_	_
42	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	43	advmod	_	_
43	intend	intend	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	40	parataxis	_	_
44	to	to	PART	TO	_	48	mark	_	_
45	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	48	cop	_	_
46	still	still	ADV	RB	_	48	advmod	_	_
47	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	48	advmod	_	_
48	cruel	cruel	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	43	advcl	_	_
49	to	to	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
50	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	48	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	48	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: ask* | past | prince |  | prince |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to himself=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 2 | **is** *in a quote* | present | prince |  |  |  |  | with the people; furious *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **carry off** *in a quote* | present · progressive | the people | Celia |  |  |  | off *property* | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent celia=Theme |
| 4 | **not** **is a** *in a quote* | present | that |  |  |  |  | exactly *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **do** *in a quote* | past | prince | prince |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent myself=Eventuality |
| 6 | **not** **prevent** *a condition, not said to happen, in a quote* | past · perfect · passive |  | prince |  |  |  |  | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 7 | **do** *in a quote* | past | prince *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **not** **intend** *in a quote* | present | prince |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent |
| 9 | **is** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | prince *not said here* |  | Celia |  | still | cruel *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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