---
title: The poor little dog, who didn’t understand this at all, pulled at hi… — The Blue Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: The poor little dog, who didn’t understand this at all, pulled at his coat to make him at least look at her, and this made Prince Darling so cross that he gave her quite a hard kick. Who acts: poor little dog, Darling, this. A sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Darling, with it
---

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# The Blue Fairy Book, Prince Darling, sentence 36

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The poor little dog, who didn’t understand this at all, pulled at his coat to make him at least look at her, and this made Prince Darling so cross that he gave her quite a hard kick.

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**Who acts:** poor little dog, Darling, this · **What happens:** not understand, pull, make, look, cross, give · **To what, where:** this, all, poor little dog, coat, Darling, Prince Darling

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This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Darling. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poor little dog, Darling, this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg503:39:36
# text = The poor little dog, who didn’t understand this at all, pulled at his coat to make him at least look at her, and this made Prince Darling so cross that he gave her quite a hard kick.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	poor	poor	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
3	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	dog	dog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj:pass	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
6	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	9	nsubj	_	_
7	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	n’t	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	9	advmod	_	_
9	understand	understand	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	acl:relcl	_	_
10	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	9	obj	_	_
11	at	at	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
14	pulled	pull	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
15	at	at	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	17	nmod:poss	_	_
17	coat	coat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	_
18	to	to	PART	TO	_	19	mark	_	_
19	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	advcl	_	_
20	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	obj	_	_
21	at	at	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	least	least	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	23	obl	_	_
23	look	look	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	xcomp	_	_
24	at	at	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
28	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	29	nsubj	_	_
29	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	parataxis	_	_
30	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	compound	_	_
31	Darling	Darling	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	_
32	so	so	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	_
33	cross	cross	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	29	advcl	_	_
34	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	36	mark	_	_
35	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	nsubj	_	_
36	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	33	ccomp	_	_
37	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	iobj	_	_
38	quite	quite	DET	PDT	PronType=Ind	41	det:predet	_	_
39	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
40	hard	hard	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	amod	_	_
41	kick	kick	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **understand** | past · do-support | the poor little dog | this |  | all |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer this=Stimulus |
| 2 | **pull** | participle · passive |  | the poor little dog |  | Darling's coat |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: subject=Theme at coat=Asset |
| 3 | **make** | to-infinitive |  | Darling |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **look** | infinitive | Darling *not said here* |  |  |  |  | at Bibi; at least | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at least=Theme |
| 5 | **make** | past | this | Prince Darling |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset darling=Product |
| 6 | **cross** | infinitive | this *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **give** | past | Darling | quite hard kick | Bibi |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient kick=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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