---
title: When they reach the land a chestnut horse will dash forward to greet… — The Blue Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: When they reach the land a chestnut horse will dash forward to greet them: the King will wish to mount it, and if he does it will gallop away with him, and disappear into the air, and he will never see his bride again.” Who acts: desire, chestnut horse, King, horse. A sentence of «The Blue Fairy Boo
---

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# The Blue Fairy Book, Trusty John, sentence 68

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
When they reach the land a chestnut horse will dash forward to greet them: the King will wish to mount it, and if he does it will gallop away with him, and disappear into the air, and he will never see his bride again.”

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** desire, chestnut horse, King, horse · **What happens:** reach, dash, greet, wish, mount, gallop away · **To what, where:** land, desire, horse, air, bride

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Trusty John. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (desire, chestnut horse, King, horse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg503:41:68
# text = When they reach the land a chestnut horse will dash forward to greet them: the King will wish to mount it, and if he does it will gallop away with him, and disappear into the air, and he will never see his bride again.”
1	When	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	3	mark	_	_
2	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	reach	reach	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	advcl	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	chestnut	chestnut	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	horse	horse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
9	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	10	aux	_	_
10	dash	dash	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
11	forward	forward	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
12	to	to	PART	TO	_	13	mark	_	_
13	greet	greet	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	advcl	_	_
14	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	19	punct	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	nsubj	_	_
18	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	19	aux	_	_
19	wish	wish	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	parataxis	_	_
20	to	to	PART	TO	_	21	mark	_	_
21	mount	mount	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	xcomp	_	_
22	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
25	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	27	mark	_	_
26	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj	_	_
27	does	do	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	aux	_	_
28	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
29	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	30	aux	_	_
30	gallop	gallop	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	conj	_	_
31	away	away	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	_
32	with	with	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
33	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
36	disappear	disappear	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	conj	_	_
37	into	into	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
39	air	air	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
41	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	45	cc	_	_
42	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	45	nsubj	_	_
43	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	45	aux	_	_
44	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	45	advmod	_	_
45	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	conj	_	_
46	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	47	nmod:poss	_	_
47	bride	bride	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	obj	_	_
48	again	again	ADV	RB	_	45	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **reach** | present | desire | the land |  |  |  |  | vn body\_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent land=Theme |
| 2 | **dash** | future | a chestnut horse |  |  |  |  | forward *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **greet** *speech: greet* | to-infinitive | a chestnut horse *not said here* |  | desire |  |  |  | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
| 4 | **wish** | future | the King |  |  |  |  |  | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 5 | **mount** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | the King *not said here* | horse |  |  |  |  | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
| 6 | **gallop away** | present · do-support | horse |  |  |  |  | with king; away *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **disappear** | infinitive | the King *not said here* |  |  | the air |  |  | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 8 | **not** **see** | future | king | king's bride |  |  | again |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bride=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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