---
title: The tailor sprang nimbly down, seized the tree with both hands as if… — The Blue Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: The tailor sprang nimbly down, seized the tree with both hands as if he had carried it the whole way and said to the giant: “Fancy a big lout like you not being able to carry a tree!” Who acts: tailor, giant. A sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brave Little Tailor, with its depen
---

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# The Blue Fairy Book, The Brave Little Tailor, sentence 49

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The tailor sprang nimbly down, seized the tree with both hands as if he had carried it the whole way and said to the giant: “Fancy a big lout like you not being able to carry a tree!”

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**Who acts:** tailor, giant · **What happens:** spring, seize, carry, say, fancy, not be · **To what, where:** tree, giant, big lout · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brave Little Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tailor, giant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg503:42:49
# text = The tailor sprang nimbly down, seized the tree with both hands as if he had carried it the whole way and said to the giant: “Fancy a big lout like you not being able to carry a tree!”
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	tailor	tailor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	sprang	spring	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	nimbly	nimbly	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	down	down	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
7	seized	seize	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	tree	tree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
10	with	with	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	both	both	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	12	det	_	_
12	hands	hand	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	_
13	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
14	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
15	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
16	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	aux	_	_
17	carried	carry	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	7	advcl	_	_
18	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	obj	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
20	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl:unmarked	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
24	to	to	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	giant	giant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	29	punct	_	_
28	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	29	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	Fancy	fancy	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	23	ccomp	_	_
30	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
31	big	big	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
32	lout	lout	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	_
33	like	like	SCONJ	IN	_	37	mark	_	_
34	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	37	nsubj	_	_
35	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	37	advmod	_	_
36	being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	37	cop	_	_
37	able	able	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	advcl	_	_
38	to	to	PART	TO	_	39	mark	_	_
39	carry	carry	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	37	xcomp	_	_
40	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	tree	tree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	29	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	29	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **spring** | past | the tailor |  |  |  |  | down *property* | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **seize** | past | the tailor *not said here* | the tree |  |  |  | with both hands | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Theme |
| 3 | **carry** | past · perfect | tailor | tree |  |  |  | the whole way *obl:unmarked* | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 4 | **say** *speech: express* | past | the tailor *not said here* |  | the giant |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to giant=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 5 | **fancy** *in a quote* | infinitive |  | a big lout |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer lout=Stimulus |
| 6 | **not** **is** *in a quote* | gerund | the giant *= giant* |  |  |  |  | able *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **carry** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | the giant *= giant* *not said here* | a tree |  |  |  |  | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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