---
title: The Sultan received and embraced him with great joy, complaining at… — The Blue Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: The Sultan received and embraced him with great joy, complaining at the same time, with a fatherly tenderness, of the affliction his long absence had been to him, which he said was the more grievous for that, fortune having decided in favor of Prince Ali his brother, he was afraid he might have comm
---

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# The Blue Fairy Book, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 3, sentence 22

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Sultan received and embraced him with great joy, complaining at the same time, with a fatherly tenderness, of the affliction his long absence had been to him, which he said was the more grievous for that, fortune having decided in favor of Prince Ali his brother, he was afraid he might have committed some rash action.

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**Who acts:** Sultan, Ahmed, brother · **What happens:** receive, embrace, complain, be, say, decide · **To what, where:** Ahmed, long absence, fortune, favor, rash action, Ali · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sultan, Ahmed, brother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg503:51:22
# text = The Sultan received and embraced him with great joy, complaining at the same time, with a fatherly tenderness, of the affliction his long absence had been to him, which he said was the more grievous for that, fortune having decided in favor of Prince Ali his brother, he was afraid he might have committed some rash action.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Sultan	Sultan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	received	receive	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
5	embraced	embrace	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
6	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	obj	_	_
7	with	with	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	joy	joy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
11	complaining	complain	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	advcl	_	_
12	at	at	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
14	same	same	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
17	with	with	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
18	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
19	fatherly	fatherly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	tenderness	tenderness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
22	of	of	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	affliction	affliction	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
25	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	27	nmod:poss	_	_
26	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	absence	absence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	appos	_	_
28	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	31	aux	_	_
29	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	31	cop	_	_
30	to	to	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
33	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	35	obj	_	_
34	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	nsubj	_	_
35	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	parataxis	_	_
36	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	39	cop	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
38	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	39	advmod	_	_
39	grievous	grievous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	ccomp	_	_
40	for	for	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	39	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
43	fortune	fortune	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	nsubj:pass	_	_
44	having	have	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	45	aux	_	_
45	decided	decide	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	39	parataxis	_	_
46	in	in	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
47	favor	favor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	obl	_	_
48	of	of	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
49	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	50	nmod:desc	_	_
50	Ali	Ali	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	47	nmod	_	_
51	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	52	nmod:poss	_	_
52	brother	brother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	obl:agent	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	56	punct	_	_
54	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	56	nsubj	_	_
55	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	56	cop	_	_
56	afraid	afraid	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	advcl	_	_
57	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	60	nsubj	_	_
58	might	might	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	60	aux	_	_
59	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	60	aux	_	_
60	committed	commit	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	56	ccomp	_	_
61	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	63	det	_	_
62	rash	rash	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	63	compound	_	_
63	action	action	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	60	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
64	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **receive** | past | the Sultan |  |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **embrace** | past | the Sultan *not said here* | Ahmed |  |  |  | with great joy | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Co-Agent |
| 3 | **complain** *speech: other* | gerund | the Sultan *not said here* |  |  |  | time | with a fatherly tenderness; of the affliction | vn complain-37.8 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **is** | past · perfect |  |  |  |  |  | to Ahmed | tree rules |
| 5 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Ahmed | Ahmed's long absence |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent which=Topic |
| 6 | **is** | past |  |  |  |  |  | for that; grievous *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **decide** | gerund · perfect · passive | Ahmed's brother | fortune |  | favor of Ali  Prince |  |  | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent subject=Topic |
| 8 | **is** | past | Ahmed |  |  |  |  | afraid *property* | tree rules |
| 9 | **commit** | might · perfect | Ahmed | some rash action |  |  |  |  | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent action=Theme |
| 10 | **absent** |  | Ahmed |  |  |  |  |  | nom absence «state transitive»: poss=agent |
| 11 | **favor** |  |  | Ali  Prince |  |  |  |  | nom favor «act transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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