---
title: If Prince Ahmed had not known that Schaibar was Paribanou’s brother,… — The Blue Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: If Prince Ahmed had not known that Schaibar was Paribanou’s brother, he would not have been able to have looked at him without fear, but, knowing first who he was, he stood by the Fairy without the least concern. Who acts: Ahmed. A sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Princ
---

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# The Blue Fairy Book, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 5, sentence 13

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If Prince Ahmed had not known that Schaibar was Paribanou’s brother, he would not have been able to have looked at him without fear, but, knowing first who he was, he stood by the Fairy without the least concern.

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**Who acts:** Ahmed · **What happens:** not know, be, not be, look, know, stand · **To what, where:** Prince Ahmed · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ahmed), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg503:53:13
# text = If Prince Ahmed had not known that Schaibar was Paribanou’s brother, he would not have been able to have looked at him without fear, but, knowing first who he was, he stood by the Fairy without the least concern.
1	If	if	SCONJ	IN	_	6	mark	_	_
2	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	Ahmed	Ahmed	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj:pass	_	_
4	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
5	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	6	advmod	_	_
6	known	know	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
7	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
8	Schaibar	Schaibar	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
9	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
10	Paribanou	Paribanou	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	’s	's	PART	POS	_	10	case	_	_
12	brother	brother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
14	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	_
15	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	19	aux	_	_
16	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	19	advmod	_	_
17	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	aux	_	_
18	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	19	cop	_	_
19	able	able	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	ccomp	_	_
20	to	to	PART	TO	_	22	mark	_	_
21	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	aux	_	_
22	looked	look	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	19	xcomp	_	_
23	at	at	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	obl	_	_
25	without	without	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	fear	fear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
28	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
30	knowing	know	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	37	advcl	_	_
31	first	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	30	advmod	_	_
32	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	30	obj	_	_
33	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj	_	_
34	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	32	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
36	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	37	nsubj	_	_
37	stood	stand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
38	by	by	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	Fairy	fairy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obl	_	_
41	without	without	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
42	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
43	least	least	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	44	amod	_	_
44	concern	concern	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **know** | past · perfect · passive |  | Prince Ahmed |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus |
| 2 | **is** | past |  |  |  |  |  | 's Schaibar Paribanou | tree rules |
| 3 | **not** **is** | would · perfect | Ahmed |  |  |  |  | able *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **look** | to-infinitive · perfect | Ahmed *not said here* |  |  |  |  | at Ahmed; without fear | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at he=Theme |
| 5 | **know** | gerund | Ahmed *not said here* |  |  |  |  | first *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer who=Stimulus |
| 6 | **stand** | past | Ahmed |  |  |  |  | by the Fairy; without the least concern | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by fairy=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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