---
title: The reason why I did not invite you to my wedding was I was unwillin… — The Blue Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: The reason why I did not invite you to my wedding was I was unwilling to divert you from an expedition you were engaged in, and from which I heard with pleasure you returned victorious, and so took the liberty now to call for you.” Who acts: I, reason, you, my. A sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by
---

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# The Blue Fairy Book, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 5, sentence 17

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The reason why I did not invite you to my wedding was I was unwilling to divert you from an expedition you were engaged in, and from which I heard with pleasure you returned victorious, and so took the liberty now to call for you.”

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**Who acts:** I, reason, you, my · **What happens:** not invite, unwill, divert, engage in, hear, return · **To what, where:** you, expedition, pleasure, liberty · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, reason, you, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg503:53:17
# text = The reason why I did not invite you to my wedding was I was unwilling to divert you from an expedition you were engaged in, and from which I heard with pleasure you returned victorious, and so took the liberty now to call for you.”
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	reason	reason	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	_
3	why	why	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	7	advmod	_	_
4	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
5	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
6	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	7	advmod	_	_
7	invite	invite	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	acl:relcl	_	_
8	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	7	obj	_	_
9	to	to	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	11	nmod:poss	_	_
11	wedding	wedding	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
12	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	aux	_	_
13	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
14	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	aux	_	_
15	unwilling	unwill	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
16	to	to	PART	TO	_	17	mark	_	_
17	divert	divert	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	xcomp	_	_
18	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	17	obj	_	_
19	from	from	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	expedition	expedition	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
22	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	24	nsubj	_	_
23	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	aux:pass	_	_
24	engaged	engage	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	21	acl:relcl	_	_
25	in	in	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
28	from	from	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
29	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	31	obl	_	_
30	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	_
31	heard	hear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	parataxis	_	_
32	with	with	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
33	pleasure	pleasure	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obl	_	_
34	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	35	nsubj	_	_
35	returned	return	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	33	acl:relcl	_	_
36	victorious	victorious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
38	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
39	so	so	ADV	RB	_	40	advmod	_	_
40	took	take	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	31	conj	_	_
41	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
42	liberty	liberty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	obj	_	_
43	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	40	advmod	_	_
44	to	to	PART	TO	_	45	mark	_	_
45	call	call	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	40	advcl	_	_
46	for	for	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
47	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	45	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	15	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **invite** | past · do-support | I |  | you |  |  | to my wedding | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient |
| 2 | **unwill** | past · progressive | the reason |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **divert** | to-infinitive | the reason *not said here* | you |  | a expedition |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus you=Experiencer |
| 4 | **engage in** | past · passive |  | you |  |  |  |  | vn act-114 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality |
| 5 | **hear** | past | I |  |  |  |  | with pleasure | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from which=Source |
| 6 | **return** | past | you | pleasure *not said here* |  |  |  | victorious *property* | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pleasure=Theme |
| 7 | **take** | past | I *not said here* | the liberty |  |  | now |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent liberty=Theme |
| 8 | **call** | to-infinitive | I *not said here* |  |  |  |  | for you | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S\_INF»: agent=Agent for you=Recipient |
| 9 | **wed** |  | my |  |  |  |  |  | nom wedding «event transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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