---
title: The old man gave her a basket, and tying it round Frisk’s neck she s… — The Red Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: The old man gave her a basket, and tying it round Frisk’s neck she said to him: ‘Go and find out the best cooking-pot in the town and bring the contents to me.’ Who acts: old man, Rosette. A sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Princess Rosette, with its dependency tree and the pragmatic
---

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# The Red Fairy Book, Princess Rosette, sentence 231

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The old man gave her a basket, and tying it round Frisk’s neck she said to him: ‘Go and find out the best cooking-pot in the town and bring the contents to me.’

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**Who acts:** old man, Rosette · **What happens:** give, tie, say, go, find out, bring · **To what, where:** basket, Rosette, neck, Frisk, best cooking pot, town · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Princess Rosette. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old man, Rosette), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg540:11:231
# text = The old man gave her a basket, and tying it round Frisk’s neck she said to him: ‘Go and find out the best cooking-pot in the town and bring the contents to me.’
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	iobj	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	basket	basket	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
10	tying	tie	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	4	advcl	_	_
11	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	obj	_	_
12	round	round	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	Frisk	frisk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	’s	's	PART	POS	_	13	case	_	_
15	neck	neck	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	_
16	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
17	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	acl:relcl	_	_
18	to	to	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	22	punct	_	_
21	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	22	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	Go	go	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
24	find	find	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	22	conj	_	_
25	out	out	ADP	RP	_	24	compound:prt	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
27	best	good	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	30	amod	_	_
28	cooking	cooking	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	pot	pot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obj	_	_
31	in	in	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	town	town	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	nmod	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
35	bring	bring	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	22	conj	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	contents	contents	NOUN	NNS	Number=Ptan	35	obj	_	_
38	to	to	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
39	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	35	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	22	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	22	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | past | the old man | a basket | Rosette |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient basket=Theme |
| 2 | **tie** | gerund | the old man *not said here* | basket |  |  |  |  | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP ADJP»: agent=Agent it=Patient neck=Result |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Rosette | round Frisk's neck *not said here* | Frisk |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent neck=Topic to he=Recipient |
| 4 | **go** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **find out** | infinitive |  | the best cooking pot |  | the town |  |  | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pot=Topic |
| 6 | **bring** | infinitive |  | the contents | me |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent contents=Theme to i=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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