---
title: Soon from the bottom of the cellars, the top of the garrets, from un… — The Red Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: Soon from the bottom of the cellars, the top of the garrets, from under all the furniture, from all the nooks and corners of the houses, out come the rats, search for the door, fling themselves into the street, and trip, trip, trip, begin to run in file towards the front of the town hall, so squeeze
---

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# The Red Fairy Book, The Ratcatcher, sentence 38

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Soon from the bottom of the cellars, the top of the garrets, from under all the furniture, from all the nooks and corners of the houses, out come the rats, search for the door, fling themselves into the street, and trip, trip, trip, begin to run in file towards the front of the town hall, so squeezed together that they covered the pavement like the waves of flooded torrent.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** rats · **What happens:** come, search, fling, begin, run, squeeze · **To what, where:** rats, street, file, pavement, flooded torrent

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This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Ratcatcher. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rats), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg540:32:38
# text = Soon from the bottom of the cellars, the top of the garrets, from under all the furniture, from all the nooks and corners of the houses, out come the rats, search for the door, fling themselves into the street, and trip, trip, trip, begin to run in file towards the front of the town hall, so squeezed together that they covered the pavement like the waves of flooded torrent.
1	Soon	soon	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	4	advmod	_	_
2	from	from	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	bottom	bottom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	cellars	cellar	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	top	top	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	appos	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	garrets	garret	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
15	from	from	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
16	under	under	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
17	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	19	det:predet	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	furniture	furniture	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
21	from	from	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
22	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	24	det:predet	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	nooks	nook	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	appos	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
26	corners	corner	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	conj	_	_
27	of	of	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	houses	house	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
31	out	out	ADV	RB	_	32	advmod	_	_
32	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	24	parataxis	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	rats	rat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
36	search	search	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	32	conj	_	_
37	for	for	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
39	door	door	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
41	fling	fling	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	32	conj	_	_
42	themselves	themselves	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	41	obj	_	_
43	into	into	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
44	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	street	street	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	48	punct	_	_
47	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	48	cc	_	_
48	trip	trip	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	50	punct	_	_
50	trip	trip	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	52	punct	_	_
52	trip	trip	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	54	punct	_	_
54	begin	begin	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	32	parataxis	_	_
55	to	to	PART	TO	_	56	mark	_	_
56	run	run	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	54	xcomp	_	_
57	in	in	ADP	IN	_	58	case	_	_
58	file	file	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	56	obl	_	_
59	towards	towards	ADP	IN	_	61	case	_	_
60	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	61	det	_	_
61	front	front	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	56	obl	_	_
62	of	of	ADP	IN	_	65	case	_	_
63	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	65	det	_	_
64	town	town	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	65	compound	_	_
65	hall	hall	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	61	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
66	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	68	punct	_	_
67	so	so	ADV	RB	_	68	advmod	_	_
68	squeezed	squeeze	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	54	advcl	_	_
69	together	together	ADV	RB	_	68	advmod	_	_
70	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	72	mark	_	_
71	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	72	nsubj	_	_
72	covered	cover	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	68	advcl	_	_
73	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	74	det	_	_
74	pavement	pavement	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	72	obj	_	_
75	like	like	ADP	IN	_	77	case	_	_
76	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	77	det	_	_
77	waves	wave	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	74	nmod	_	_
78	of	of	ADP	IN	_	80	case	_	_
79	flooded	flood	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	80	amod	_	_
80	torrent	torrent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	77	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
81	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | infinitive |  | the rats |  |  |  | out *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location rat=Theme |
| 2 | **search** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | for the door | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.theme NP.location»: agent=Agent for door=Theme |
| 3 | **fling** | infinitive |  | rats *= rat* |  | the street |  |  | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme into street=Destination |
| 4 | **begin** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 5 | **run** | to-infinitive |  |  |  | file |  | towards the front of the town hall | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme towards front=Destination |
| 6 | **squeeze** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | together *property* | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **cover** | past | rats *= rat* | the pavement |  |  |  | like the waves of flooded torrent | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme pavement=Destination |
| 8 | **flood** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 9 | **wave** |  |  | flooded torrent |  |  |  |  | nom wave «event transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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<!-- pn -->
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