---
title: She looked out over the country the first thing, but seeing nothing… — The Red Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: She looked out over the country the first thing, but seeing nothing she sat down to rest a little, and accidentally leant back against the wall which Curlicue, or rather Prince Peerless, had so hastily mended. Who acts: Stalk, Curlicue. A sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden B
---

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# The Red Fairy Book, The Golden Branch, part 2, sentence 41

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
She looked out over the country the first thing, but seeing nothing she sat down to rest a little, and accidentally leant back against the wall which Curlicue, or rather Prince Peerless, had so hastily mended.

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**Who acts:** Stalk, Curlicue · **What happens:** look out, see, sit down, rest, leant back, mend · **To what, where:** first thing, country, nothing, little, Peerless

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This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Branch, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Stalk, Curlicue), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg540:35:41
# text = She looked out over the country the first thing, but seeing nothing she sat down to rest a little, and accidentally leant back against the wall which Curlicue, or rather Prince Peerless, had so hastily mended.
1	She	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	looked	look	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	out	out	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
4	over	over	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	country	country	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	9	amod	_	_
9	thing	thing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
11	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
12	seeing	see	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	15	csubj	_	_
13	nothing	nothing	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	12	obj	_	_
14	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
15	sat	sit	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
16	down	down	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	_
17	to	to	PART	TO	_	18	mark	_	_
18	rest	rest	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	advcl	_	_
19	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
23	accidentally	accidentally	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
24	leant	leant	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
25	back	back	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
26	against	against	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	wall	wall	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	_
29	which	which	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	30	det	_	_
30	Curlicue	curlicue	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
32	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
33	rather	rather	ADV	RB	_	35	advmod	_	_
34	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	35	nmod:desc	_	_
35	Peerless	Peerless	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	nsubj:pass	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
37	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	40	aux	_	_
38	so	so	ADV	RB	_	40	advmod	_	_
39	hastily	hastily	ADV	RB	_	40	advmod	_	_
40	mended	mend	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	30	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **look out** | past | Stalk | the first thing |  | the country |  | out *property* | vn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **see** | gerund |  | nothing |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer nothing=Stimulus |
| 3 | **sit down** | past | Stalk |  |  |  |  | down *property* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **rest** | to-infinitive | Stalk *not said here* | a little |  |  |  |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location little=Theme |
| 5 | **leant back** | present |  |  |  |  |  | against the wall; accidentally *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **mend** | past · perfect · passive | which Curlicue *not said here* | Peerless  Prince |  |  |  | hastily *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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