---
title: Now it happened that it was in this very country that Prince Peerles… — The Red Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: Now it happened that it was in this very country that Prince Peerless had been set down, and while the Princess Sunbeam was still sleeping peacefully, he came strolling along in search of a shady pasture for his sheep. Who acts: it, flock, Princess Sunbeam, Sunbeam. A sentence of «The Red Fairy Book
---

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# The Red Fairy Book, The Golden Branch, part 2, sentence 73

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Now it happened that it was in this very country that Prince Peerless had been set down, and while the Princess Sunbeam was still sleeping peacefully, he came strolling along in search of a shady pasture for his sheep.

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**Who acts:** it, flock, Princess Sunbeam, Sunbeam · **What happens:** happen, be, set down, sleep, come, stroll · **To what, where:** country, Prince, search, shady pasture

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This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Branch, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it, flock, Princess Sunbeam, Sunbeam), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg540:35:73
# text = Now it happened that it was in this very country that Prince Peerless had been set down, and while the Princess Sunbeam was still sleeping peacefully, he came strolling along in search of a shady pasture for his sheep.
1	Now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	3	advmod	_	_
2	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	happened	happen	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	10	mark	_	_
5	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
6	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
8	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	10	det	_	_
9	very	very	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
10	country	country	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
11	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	16	obj	_	_
12	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	nsubj:pass	_	_
13	Peerless	Peerless	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	flat	_	_
14	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	aux	_	_
15	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	16	aux:pass	_	_
16	set	set	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	acl:relcl	_	_
17	down	down	ADP	RP	_	16	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
20	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	26	mark	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
22	Princess	Princess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	_
23	Sunbeam	Sunbeam	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	26	nsubj	_	_
24	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	26	aux	_	_
25	still	still	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
26	sleeping	sleep	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	30	advcl	_	_
27	peacefully	peacefully	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
29	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
30	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
31	strolling	stroll	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	30	advcl	_	_
32	along	along	ADV	RB	_	31	advmod	_	_
33	in	in	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	search	search	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obl	_	_
35	of	of	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
36	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
37	shady	shady	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	38	amod	_	_
38	pasture	pasture	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	nmod	_	_
39	for	for	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
40	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	41	nmod:poss	_	_
41	sheep	sheep	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	38	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **happen** | past | it |  |  |  | now |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **is** | past | flock |  |  | this country |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **set down** | past · perfect · passive |  | Prince |  |  |  |  | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme that=Destination |
| 4 | **sleep** | past · progressive | the Princess Sunbeam |  |  |  | still | peacefully *property* | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **come** | past | Sunbeam |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **stroll** | gerund | Sunbeam *not said here* |  |  | search of a shady pasture for Sunbeam's sheep |  | along *property* | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in search=Trajectory |
| 7 | **search** |  |  | a shady pasture for Sunbeam's sheep |  |  |  |  | nom search «act transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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