---
title: At this moment their conversation was interrupted by two mice, who,… — The Red Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: At this moment their conversation was interrupted by two mice, who, breathless from running, flung themselves headlong through the hole into the tree, nearly crushing the Grasshopper and the Cricket, though they got out of the way as fast as they could and stood up in a dark corner. Who acts: two mi
---

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# The Red Fairy Book, The Golden Branch, part 3, sentence 64

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At this moment their conversation was interrupted by two mice, who, breathless from running, flung themselves headlong through the hole into the tree, nearly crushing the Grasshopper and the Cricket, though they got out of the way as fast as they could and stood up in a dark corner.

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**Who acts:** two mice, trees · **What happens:** interrupt, run, fling, crush, get out, stand up · **To what, where:** conversation, trees, hole, Grasshopper, dark corner

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This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Branch, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two mice, trees), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg540:36:64
# text = At this moment their conversation was interrupted by two mice, who, breathless from running, flung themselves headlong through the hole into the tree, nearly crushing the Grasshopper and the Cricket, though they got out of the way as fast as they could and stood up in a dark corner.
1	At	at	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	3	det	_	_
3	moment	moment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
4	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	_
5	conversation	conversation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj:pass	_	_
6	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux:pass	_	_
7	interrupted	interrupt	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
8	by	by	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	10	nummod	_	_
10	mice	mouse	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
12	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	14	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
14	breathless	breathless	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	acl:relcl	_	_
15	from	from	SCONJ	IN	_	16	mark	_	_
16	running	run	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	14	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
18	flung	fling	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
19	themselves	themselves	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	18	obj	_	_
20	headlong	headlong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	xcomp	_	_
21	through	through	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	hole	hole	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
24	into	into	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	tree	tree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
28	nearly	nearly	ADV	RB	_	29	advmod	_	_
29	crushing	crush	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	18	advcl	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	Grasshopper	Grasshopper	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	Cricket	cricket	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
36	though	though	SCONJ	IN	_	38	mark	_	_
37	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	nsubj	_	_
38	got	get	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	parataxis	_	_
39	out	out	ADV	RB	_	38	advmod	_	_
40	of	of	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
41	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
42	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obl	_	_
43	as	as	ADV	RB	_	44	advmod	_	_
44	fast	fast	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	38	advmod	_	_
45	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	47	mark	_	_
46	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	47	nsubj	_	_
47	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	44	advcl	_	_
48	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	49	cc	_	_
49	stood	stand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	38	conj	_	_
50	up	up	ADP	RP	_	49	compound:prt	_	_
51	in	in	ADP	IN	_	54	case	_	_
52	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	54	det	_	_
53	dark	dark	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	54	amod	_	_
54	corner	corner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	49	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **interrupt** | past · passive | two mice | trees's conversation |  |  | moment |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **run** | gerund | two mice *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **fling** | past | two mice *not said here* | trees *= tree* |  | the hole |  | into the tree; headlong *property* | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme through hole=Destination |
| 4 | **crush** | gerund | two mice *not said here* | the Grasshopper and the Cricket |  |  |  | nearly *property* | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grasshopper=Patient |
| 5 | **get out** | past | trees *= tree* |  |  |  |  | of the way; fast, out *property* | vn withdraw-82-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent of way=Source |
| 6 | **stand up** | past | trees *= tree* *not said here* |  |  | a dark corner |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in corner=Location |
| 7 | **converse** |  | trees *= tree* |  |  |  |  |  | nom conversation «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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