---
title: ‘Yes,’ replied his mother, ‘that is what you must do—go with your el… — The Red Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: ‘Yes,’ replied his mother, ‘that is what you must do—go with your eleven brothers out into the wood, and let one of you always sit on the highest tree you can find, keeping watch on the tower of the castle. Who acts: that, mother, you. A sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Twelve Br
---

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# The Red Fairy Book, The Twelve Brothers, sentence 13

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
‘Yes,’ replied his mother, ‘that is what you must do—go with your eleven brothers out into the wood, and let one of you always sit on the highest tree you can find, keeping watch on the tower of the castle.

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**Who acts:** that, mother, you · **What happens:** reply, be, go, let, sit, find · **To what, where:** wood, one, highest tree, watch, tower · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Twelve Brothers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that, mother, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg540:41:13
# text = ‘Yes,’ replied his mother, ‘that is what you must do—go with your eleven brothers out into the wood, and let one of you always sit on the highest tree you can find, keeping watch on the tower of the castle.
1	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Yes	yes	INTJ	UH	Polarity=Pos	5	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	_
5	replied	reply	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
7	mother	mother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
9	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	12	nsubj	_	_
11	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	cop	_	_
12	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	15	obj	_	_
13	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
14	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	15	aux	_	_
15	do	do	AUX	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	17	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	—	-	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	ccomp	_	_
18	with	with	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
19	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	21	nmod:poss	_	_
20	eleven	eleven	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	21	nummod	_	_
21	brothers	brother	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obl	_	_
22	out	out	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
23	into	into	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	wood	wood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
28	let	let	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	ccomp	_	_
29	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	28	obj	_	_
30	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	33	mark	_	_
31	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
32	always	always	ADV	RB	PronType=Tot	33	advmod	_	_
33	sit	sit	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	29	advcl	_	_
34	on	on	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
36	highest	high	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	37	amod	_	_
37	tree	tree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	obl	_	_
38	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	40	nsubj	_	_
39	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	40	aux	_	_
40	find	find	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	33	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
42	keeping	keep	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	40	obj	_	_
43	watch	watch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obj	_	_
44	on	on	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
45	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
46	tower	tower	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obl	_	_
47	of	of	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
48	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
49	castle	castle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **reply** *speech: assert* | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **is a** | present | that |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **go** | infinitive · do-support | Benjamin's mother |  |  | the wood |  | with your eleven brothers | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme into wood=Initial\_Location |
| 4 | **let** | infinitive |  | one |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme |
| 5 | **sit** | present | you |  |  |  |  | always *property* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **find** | can | you |  |  | the highest tree |  |  | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **keep** | gerund |  | watch |  | the tower of the castle |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent watch=Theme on tower=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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