---
title: Then Benjamin said: ‘Our sister is here!’ and he lifted up the tub a… — The Red Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: Then Benjamin said: ‘Our sister is here!’ and he lifted up the tub and the Princess stepped forward, with her royal robes and with the golden star on her forehead, looking so lovely and sweet and charming that they all fell in love with her on the spot. Who acts: Benjamin, sister, Princess, robes. A
---

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# The Red Fairy Book, The Twelve Brothers, sentence 60

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Then Benjamin said: ‘Our sister is here!’ and he lifted up the tub and the Princess stepped forward, with her royal robes and with the golden star on her forehead, looking so lovely and sweet and charming that they all fell in love with her on the spot.

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**Who acts:** Benjamin, sister, Princess, robes · **What happens:** say, be, lift up, step forward, look, charm · **To what, where:** tub, love · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Twelve Brothers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Benjamin, sister, Princess, robes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg540:41:60
# text = Then Benjamin said: ‘Our sister is here!’ and he lifted up the tub and the Princess stepped forward, with her royal robes and with the golden star on her forehead, looking so lovely and sweet and charming that they all fell in love with her on the spot.
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	3	advmod	_	_
2	Benjamin	Benjamin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	9	punct	_	_
5	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	Our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
7	sister	sister	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
8	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
9	here	here	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	3	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
13	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
14	lifted	lift	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
15	up	up	ADP	RP	_	14	compound:prt	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	tub	tub	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	Princess	Princess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	_
21	stepped	step	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	conj	_	_
22	forward	forward	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
24	with	with	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
25	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	27	nmod:poss	_	_
26	royal	royal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	robes	robe	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obl	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
29	with	with	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
31	golden	golden	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
32	star	star	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	conj	_	_
33	on	on	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	35	nmod:poss	_	_
35	forehead	forehead	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
37	looking	look	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	21	advcl	_	_
38	so	so	ADV	RB	_	39	advmod	_	_
39	lovely	lovely	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	xcomp	_	_
40	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
41	sweet	sweet	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	conj	_	_
42	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	43	cc	_	_
43	charming	charm	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	37	conj	_	_
44	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	47	mark	_	_
45	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	47	nsubj	_	_
46	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	45	det	_	_
47	fell	fall	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	43	advcl	_	_
48	in	in	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
49	love	love	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	47	obl	_	_
50	with	with	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
51	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	47	obl	_	_
52	on	on	ADP	IN	_	54	case	_	_
53	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	54	det	_	_
54	spot	spot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	47	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Benjamin |  |  |  | then |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is** | present | Our sister |  |  |  |  | here *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **lift up** | past | Benjamin | the tub |  |  |  |  | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tub=Theme |
| 4 | **step forward** | past | the Princess |  |  |  |  | with Princess's royal robes and the golden star on Princess's forehead; forward *property* | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **look** | gerund | the Princess *not said here* |  |  |  |  | lovely *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
| 6 | **charm** | gerund | the Princess *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
| 7 | **fall** | past | robes *= robe* |  |  | love |  | with Princess; on the spot | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in love=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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