---
title: ‘If a man should come who wants to buy me,’ said Jack, ‘you are to t… — The Red Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: ‘If a man should come who wants to buy me,’ said Jack, ‘you are to tell him that you want two hundred dollars, for that he will give, and treat you besides; but whatsoever you drink, and whatsoever you do, don’t forget to take the halter off me, or you will never see me more.’ Who acts: man, Jack, y
---

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# The Red Fairy Book, Farmer Weatherbeard, sentence 111

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
‘If a man should come who wants to buy me,’ said Jack, ‘you are to tell him that you want two hundred dollars, for that he will give, and treat you besides; but whatsoever you drink, and whatsoever you do, don’t forget to take the halter off me, or you will never see me more.’

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** man, Jack, you · **What happens:** come, want, buy, say, be, give · **To what, where:** me, Jack, hundred dollars, you, whatsoever, halter · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Farmer Weatherbeard. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, Jack, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg540:43:111
# text = ‘If a man should come who wants to buy me,’ said Jack, ‘you are to tell him that you want two hundred dollars, for that he will give, and treat you besides; but whatsoever you drink, and whatsoever you do, don’t forget to take the halter off me, or you will never see me more.’
1	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	If	if	SCONJ	IN	_	6	mark	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
5	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
6	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	ccomp	_	_
7	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	8	nsubj	_	_
8	wants	want	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
9	to	to	PART	TO	_	10	mark	_	_
10	buy	buy	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	xcomp	_	_
11	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	10	iobj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
14	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
15	Jack	Jack	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
17	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	21	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	21	nsubj	_	_
19	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	cop	_	_
20	to	to	PART	TO	_	21	mark	_	_
21	tell	tell	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	parataxis	_	_
22	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	iobj	_	_
23	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	25	mark	_	_
24	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
25	want	want	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	advcl	_	_
26	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	27	compound	_	_
27	hundred	hundred	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	28	nummod	_	_
28	dollars	dollar	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
30	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	34	mark	_	_
31	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	34	mark	_	_
32	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj	_	_
33	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	34	aux	_	_
34	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	21	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
37	treat	treat	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	34	conj	_	_
38	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	37	obj	_	_
39	besides	beside	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	37	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
41	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	44	cc	_	_
42	whatsoever	whatsoever	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	44	obj	_	_
43	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	44	nsubj	_	_
44	drink	drink	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	49	punct	_	_
46	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	49	cc	_	_
47	whatsoever	whatsoever	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	49	obj	_	_
48	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	49	nsubj	_	_
49	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	53	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	49	punct	_	_
51	do	do	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	53	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	n’t	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	53	advmod	_	_
53	forget	forget	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	44	conj	_	_
54	to	to	PART	TO	_	55	mark	_	_
55	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	53	xcomp	_	_
56	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	57	det	_	_
57	halter	halter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	55	obj	_	_
58	off	off	ADP	IN	_	59	case	_	_
59	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	55	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
60	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	65	punct	_	_
61	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	65	cc	_	_
62	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	65	nsubj	_	_
63	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	65	aux	_	_
64	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	65	advmod	_	_
65	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	53	conj	_	_
66	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	65	obj	_	_
67	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	65	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
68	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
69	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	14	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** *a condition, not said to happen* | should | a man |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **want** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 3 | **buy** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive |  |  | me |  |  |  | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Jack |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **is** | present | you |  | Jack |  |  | tell *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **want** | present | you | hundred dollars |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot dollar=Theme |
| 7 | **give** | future | Jack |  |  |  |  |  | vn break\_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 8 | **treat** | infinitive | Jack *not said here* | you |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 9 | **drink** | present | you | whatsoever |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent whatsoever=Patient |
| 10 | **not** **forget** | present · do-support | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 11 | **take** | to-infinitive | you *not said here* | the halter |  |  |  | off me | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location»: agent=Agent halter=Theme off i=Initial\_Location |
| 12 | **not** **see** | future | you | me |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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- ↑ back to [Farmer Weatherbeard](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/43/)

