---
title: Here the King and Queen were waiting, and they received the Princess… — The Red Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: Here the King and Queen were waiting, and they received the Princess with such joy and kindness that she could not get a word in edgewise, to say how sorry she was for having run away with such a very poor spirited Ambassador. Who acts: King, salutes, Queen. A sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by And
---

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# The Red Fairy Book, The Princess Mayblossom, part 3, sentence 34

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Here the King and Queen were waiting, and they received the Princess with such joy and kindness that she could not get a word in edgewise, to say how sorry she was for having run away with such a very poor spirited Ambassador.

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**Who acts:** King, salutes, Queen · **What happens:** wait, receive, not get, say, have, run away · **To what, where:** Princess, word, edgewise, sorry · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Princess Mayblossom, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, salutes, Queen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg540:5:34
# text = Here the King and Queen were waiting, and they received the Princess with such joy and kindness that she could not get a word in edgewise, to say how sorry she was for having run away with such a very poor spirited Ambassador.
1	Here	here	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	3	advmod	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
5	Queen	Queen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
6	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
7	waiting	wait	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
10	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
11	received	receive	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	Princess	princess	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
14	with	with	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	joy	joy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	kindness	kindness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	conj	_	_
19	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	23	mark	_	_
20	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	_	_
21	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	23	aux	_	_
22	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	23	advmod	_	_
23	get	get	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	acl	_	_
24	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	_
26	in	in	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	edgewise	edgewise	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
29	to	to	PART	TO	_	30	mark	_	_
30	say	say	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	7	parataxis	_	_
31	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	32	advmod	_	_
32	sorry	sorry	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	obj	_	_
33	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	nsubj	_	_
34	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	36	aux	_	_
35	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	36	mark	_	_
36	having	have	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	32	parataxis	_	_
37	run	run	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	36	xcomp	_	_
38	away	away	ADV	RB	_	37	advmod	_	_
39	with	with	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
40	such	such	DET	PDT	PronType=Ind	45	det:predet	_	_
41	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
42	very	very	ADV	RB	_	43	advmod	_	_
43	poor	poor	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	45	amod	_	_
44	spirited	spirited	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	45	amod	_	_
45	Ambassador	Ambassador	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	37	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **wait** | past · progressive | the King and Queen |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **receive** | past | salutes *= salute* | the Princess |  |  |  | with such joy and kindness | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Theme |
| 3 | **not** **get** | could | Queen | a word |  | edgewise |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | to-infinitive |  | sorry |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent sorry=Topic |
| 5 | **have** | past · progressive | Queen |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **run away** | participle | Queen *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with such poor spirited Ambassador; away *property* | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent with ambassador=Material |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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