---
title: At length this royal assembly began to sport and play at all kinds o… — The Red Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: At length this royal assembly began to sport and play at all kinds of diversions, and the Queen very cunningly challenged the three Princes to play at cards with her, making bargain with them as she had been instructed. Who acts: royal assembly, Queen. A sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew La
---

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# The Red Fairy Book, The Black Thief and Knight of the Glen., sentence 37

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
At length this royal assembly began to sport and play at all kinds of diversions, and the Queen very cunningly challenged the three Princes to play at cards with her, making bargain with them as she had been instructed.

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**Who acts:** royal assembly, Queen · **What happens:** begin, play, challenge, make, instruct · **To what, where:** length, kinds, three Princes, cards, bargain, Queen

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This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Black Thief and Knight of the Glen.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (royal assembly, Queen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg540:8:37
# text = At length this royal assembly began to sport and play at all kinds of diversions, and the Queen very cunningly challenged the three Princes to play at cards with her, making bargain with them as she had been instructed.
1	At	at	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	length	length	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
3	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	5	det	_	_
4	royal	royal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	assembly	assembly	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
6	began	begin	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	to	to	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	sport	sport	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
10	play	play	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	conj	_	_
11	at	at	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	13	det	_	_
13	kinds	kind	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obl	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	diversions	diversion	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	Queen	Queen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	_
20	very	very	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
21	cunningly	cunningly	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
22	challenged	challenge	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
24	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	25	nummod	_	_
25	Princes	prince	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	obj	_	_
26	to	to	PART	TO	_	27	mark	_	_
27	play	play	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	ccomp	_	_
28	at	at	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
29	cards	card	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	obl	_	_
30	with	with	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
33	making	make	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	27	advcl	_	_
34	bargain	bargain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obj	_	_
35	with	with	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
36	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	obl	_	_
37	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	41	mark	_	_
38	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	41	nsubj:pass	_	_
39	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	41	aux	_	_
40	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	41	aux:pass	_	_
41	instructed	instruct	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	33	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **begin** | past | this royal assembly |  |  | length |  | to sport | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
| 2 | **play** | infinitive | this royal assembly *not said here* |  |  | all kinds of diversions |  |  | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **challenge** | past | the Queen | the three Princes |  |  |  | cunningly *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **play** | to-infinitive | the Queen *not said here* |  |  | cards |  | with Queen | vn play-114.2-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with she=Co-Agent |
| 5 | **make** | gerund | the Queen *not said here* | bargain |  |  |  | with cards *= card* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset bargain=Product |
| 6 | **instruct** *speech: other* | past · perfect · passive |  | Queen |  |  |  |  | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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