---
title: All things being now fixed, the three princes departed the Court in… — The Red Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: All things being now fixed, the three princes departed the Court in search of the Knight of the Glen’s palace, and travelling along the road they came up with a man who was a little lame, and seemed to be somewhat advanced in years; they soon fell into discourse, and the youngest of the princes aske
---

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# The Red Fairy Book, The Black Thief and Knight of the Glen., sentence 45

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All things being now fixed, the three princes departed the Court in search of the Knight of the Glen’s palace, and travelling along the road they came up with a man who was a little lame, and seemed to be somewhat advanced in years; they soon fell into discourse, and the youngest of the princes asked the stranger his name, or what was the reason he wore so remarkable a black cap as he saw on him.

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**Who acts:** three princes, Princes, man, youngest, Court · **What happens:** fix, depart, travel, come up, be, seem · **To what, where:** things, Court, search, road, little lame, discourse

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This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Black Thief and Knight of the Glen.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (three princes, Princes, man, youngest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg540:8:45
# text = All things being now fixed, the three princes departed the Court in search of the Knight of the Glen’s palace, and travelling along the road they came up with a man who was a little lame, and seemed to be somewhat advanced in years; they soon fell into discourse, and the youngest of the princes asked the stranger his name, or what was the reason he wore so remarkable a black cap as he saw on him.
1	All	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	2	det	_	_
2	things	thing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	aux:pass	_	_
4	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	5	advmod	_	_
5	fixed	fix	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
9	princes	prince	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nsubj	_	_
10	departed	depart	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	Court	court	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	_
13	in	in	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	search	search	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	Knight	knight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	_
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	Glen	Glen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	’s	's	PART	POS	_	20	case	_	_
22	palace	palace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
25	travelling	travel	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	30	advcl	_	_
26	along	along	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	road	road	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	_
29	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
30	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
31	up	up	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	_
32	with	with	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	_
35	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	39	nsubj	_	_
36	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	39	cop	_	_
37	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
38	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	amod	_	_
39	lame	lame	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
41	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
42	seemed	seem	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	parataxis	_	_
43	to	to	PART	TO	_	46	mark	_	_
44	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	46	cop	_	_
45	somewhat	somewhat	ADV	RB	_	46	advmod	_	_
46	advanced	advanced	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	42	xcomp	_	_
47	in	in	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
48	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	46	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	52	punct	_	_
50	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	52	nsubj	_	_
51	soon	soon	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	52	advmod	_	_
52	fell	fall	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
53	into	into	ADP	IN	_	54	case	_	_
54	discourse	discourse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	62	punct	_	_
56	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	62	cc	_	_
57	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	58	det	_	_
58	youngest	young	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	62	nsubj	_	_
59	of	of	ADP	IN	_	61	case	_	_
60	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	61	det	_	_
61	princes	prince	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	58	obl	_	_
62	asked	ask	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	52	conj	_	_
63	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	64	det	_	_
64	stranger	stranger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	62	obj	_	_
65	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	66	nmod:poss	_	_
66	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	62	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
67	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	72	punct	_	_
68	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	72	cc	_	_
69	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	72	nsubj	_	_
70	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	72	cop	_	_
71	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	72	det	_	_
72	reason	reason	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	62	parataxis	_	_
73	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	74	nsubj	_	_
74	wore	wear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	72	acl:relcl	_	_
75	so	so	ADV	RB	_	76	advmod	_	_
76	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	74	xcomp	_	_
77	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	79	det	_	_
78	black	black	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	79	amod	_	_
79	cap	cap	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	74	obj	_	_
80	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	82	mark	_	_
81	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	82	nsubj	_	_
82	saw	see	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	74	advcl	_	_
83	on	on	ADP	IN	_	84	case	_	_
84	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	82	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
85	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **fix** | gerund · passive |  | all things |  |  | now |  | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: subject=Patient |
| 2 | **depart** | past | the three princes | the Court |  | search of the Knight of the Glen's palace |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme court=Initial\_Location |
| 3 | **travel** | gerund | Princes *= prince* *not said here* |  |  | the road |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme along road=Trajectory |
| 4 | **come up** | past | Princes *= prince* |  |  |  |  | with a man | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **is a** | past | a man | a little lame |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **seem** | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **is** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  | year | advanced, somewhat *property* | tree rules |
| 8 | **fall** | past | Princes *= prince* |  |  |  |  | into discourse *result*; soon *property* | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into discourse=Result |
| 9 | **ask** *speech: ask* | past | the youngest | the stranger |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 10 | **is a** | past |  | the reason |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 11 | **wear** | past | Court | a black cap |  |  |  | remarkable *property* | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent cap=Theme |
| 12 | **see** | past | Court |  |  |  |  | on man | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 13 | **search** |  |  | the Knight of the Glen's palace |  |  |  |  | nom search «act transitive»: of=patient |
| 14 | **name** |  | man |  |  |  |  |  | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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