---
title: ‘Now, sir,’ says he to the Knight of the Glen, ‘if that be not as gr… — The Red Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: ‘Now, sir,’ says he to the Knight of the Glen, ‘if that be not as great an adventure as ever you heard, to be within one blow of a hatchet of my end, and that blow even drawn, and after all to escape, I leave it to yourself.’ Who acts: that, you, I. A sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang,
---

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# The Red Fairy Book, The Black Thief and Knight of the Glen., sentence 82

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‘Now, sir,’ says he to the Knight of the Glen, ‘if that be not as great an adventure as ever you heard, to be within one blow of a hatchet of my end, and that blow even drawn, and after all to escape, I leave it to yourself.’

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**Who acts:** that, you, I · **What happens:** say, not be, hear, be, blow, draw · **To what, where:** hound, Knight, hatchet, yourself · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Black Thief and Knight of the Glen.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that, you, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg540:8:82
# text = ‘Now, sir,’ says he to the Knight of the Glen, ‘if that be not as great an adventure as ever you heard, to be within one blow of a hatchet of my end, and that blow even drawn, and after all to escape, I leave it to yourself.’
1	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	7	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	sir	sir	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	_
7	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	obj	_	_
9	to	to	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	Knight	knight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	Glen	Glen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
16	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	24	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	22	mark	_	_
18	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	22	nsubj	_	_
19	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	cop	_	_
20	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	22	advmod	_	_
21	as	as	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
22	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
23	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	adventure	adventure	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	ccomp	_	_
25	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	28	mark	_	_
26	ever	ever	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	28	advmod	_	_
27	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	28	nsubj	_	_
28	heard	hear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
30	to	to	PART	TO	_	34	mark	_	_
31	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	34	cop	_	_
32	within	within	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	34	nummod	_	_
34	blow	blow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	conj	_	_
35	of	of	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
36	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	hatchet	hatchet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	nmod	_	_
38	of	of	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
39	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	40	nmod:poss	_	_
40	end	end	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
42	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	44	cc	_	_
43	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	44	nsubj	_	_
44	blow	blow	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
45	even	even	ADV	RB	_	46	advmod	_	_
46	drawn	draw	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	44	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	55	punct	_	_
48	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	55	cc	_	_
49	after	after	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
50	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	55	obl	_	_
51	to	to	PART	TO	_	52	mark	_	_
52	escape	escape	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	50	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	50	punct	_	_
54	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	55	nsubj	_	_
55	leave	leave	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	44	conj	_	_
56	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	55	obj	_	_
57	to	to	ADP	IN	_	58	case	_	_
58	yourself	yourself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	55	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
60	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present |  | hound | the Knight of the Glen |  | now |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Topic to knight=Recipient |
| 2 | **not** **is** *a condition, not said to happen* | infinitive | that |  |  |  |  | great *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **hear** | past | you |  |  |  | ever |  | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer |
| 4 | **is** | to-infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | within one blow; of a hatchet of my end | tree rules |
| 5 | **blow** | present | that |  |  |  |  |  | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient |
| 6 | **draw** | participle | that *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **escape** | to-infinitive | I *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 8 | **leave** | present | I | hatchet | yourself |  | after all |  | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Theme to yourself=Recipient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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