---
title: “They are, indeed,” said the Scarecrow, “and I am thankful I am made… — The Wonderful Wizard of Oz · tree and pragmatics
description: “They are, indeed,” said the Scarecrow, “and I am thankful I am made of straw and cannot be easily damaged. Who acts: people, Scarecrow. A sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XX. The Dainty China Country, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XX. The Dainty China Country, sentence 83

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
“They are, indeed,” said the Scarecrow, “and I am thankful I am made of straw and cannot be easily damaged.

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**Who acts:** people, Scarecrow · **What happens:** be, say, make, not damage · **To what, where:** Scarecrow · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XX. The Dainty China Country. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, Scarecrow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg55:22:83
# text = “They are, indeed,” said the Scarecrow, “and I am thankful I am made of straw and cannot be easily damaged.
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	are	be	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
5	indeed	indeed	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
8	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	Scarecrow	scarecrow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
12	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
14	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
15	am	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	cop	_	_
16	thankful	thankful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	parataxis	_	_
17	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	_
18	am	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	aux:pass	_	_
19	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	16	advcl	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	straw	straw	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
23	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	27	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	27	advmod	_	_
25	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	27	aux:pass	_	_
26	easily	easily	ADV	RB	_	27	advmod	_	_
27	damaged	damage	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	19	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **does** *in a quote* | present | people |  |  |  |  | indeed *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the Scarecrow |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **is** *in a quote* | present | the Scarecrow *= scarecrow* |  |  |  |  | thankful *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **make** *in a quote* | present · passive |  | the Scarecrow *= scarecrow* |  |  |  | of straw | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product |
| 5 | **not** **damage** *in a quote* | can · passive |  |  |  |  |  | easily *property* | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP» |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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