---
title: “The North is my home,” said the old lady, “and at its edge is the s… — The Wonderful Wizard of Oz · tree and pragmatics
description: “The North is my home,” said the old lady, “and at its edge is the same great desert that surrounds this Land of Oz. I’m afraid, my dear, you will have to live with us.” Who acts: North, old lady, same great desert, you. A sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter II. The Co
---

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# The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter II. The Council with the Munchkins, sentence 92

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“The North is my home,” said the old lady, “and at its edge is the same great desert that surrounds this Land of Oz. I’m afraid, my dear, you will have to live with us.”

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**Who acts:** North, old lady, same great desert, you · **What happens:** be, say, surround, have, live · **To what, where:** home, same great desert, edge, Land · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter II. The Council with the Munchkins. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (North, old lady, same great desert, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg55:3:92
# text = “The North is my home,” said the old lady, “and at its edge is the same great desert that surrounds this Land of Oz. I’m afraid, my dear, you will have to live with us.”
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	North	North	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
6	home	home	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
9	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
11	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	lady	lady	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
14	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	23	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
16	at	at	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	_
18	edge	edge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	_
19	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	cop	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
21	same	same	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
22	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	desert	desert	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	appos	_	_
24	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	25	nsubj	_	_
25	surrounds	surround	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	acl:relcl	_	_
26	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	27	det	_	_
27	Land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	_
28	of	of	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
29	Oz.	oz.	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nmod	_	_
30	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	’m	be	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	acl:relcl	_	_
32	afraid	afraid	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
34	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	35	nmod:poss	_	_
35	dear	dear	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
37	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	39	nsubj	_	_
38	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	39	aux	_	_
39	have	have	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	parataxis	_	_
40	to	to	PART	TO	_	41	mark	_	_
41	live	live	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	39	xcomp	_	_
42	with	with	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
43	us	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	41	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	39	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	39	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | the North | my home |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the old lady |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **is a** *in a quote* | present |  | the same great desert |  | North's edge |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **surround** *in a quote* | present | the same great desert | this Land of Oz. |  |  |  |  | vn contiguous\_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme land=Co-Theme |
| 5 | **be** *in a quote* | present | the old lady *= lady* | this Land of Oz. *not said here* |  |  |  | afraid *property* | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot land=Theme |
| 6 | **have** *in a quote* | future | you |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **live** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with us | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with we=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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