---
title: “They are monstrous beasts with bodies like bears and heads like tig… — The Wonderful Wizard of Oz · tree and pragmatics
description: “They are monstrous beasts with bodies like bears and heads like tigers,” replied the Lion, “and with claws so long and sharp that they could tear me in two as easily as I could kill Toto. Who acts: leaps, monstrous beasts. A sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter VII. Th
---

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# The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter VII. The Journey to the Great Oz, sentence 46

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“They are monstrous beasts with bodies like bears and heads like tigers,” replied the Lion, “and with claws so long and sharp that they could tear me in two as easily as I could kill Toto.

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**Who acts:** leaps, monstrous beasts · **What happens:** be, reply, tear, kill · **To what, where:** monstrous beasts, Lion, Toto · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter VII. The Journey to the Great Oz. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (leaps, monstrous beasts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg55:9:46
# text = “They are monstrous beasts with bodies like bears and heads like tigers,” replied the Lion, “and with claws so long and sharp that they could tear me in two as easily as I could kill Toto.
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
3	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	monstrous	monstrous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	beasts	beast	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	nsubj	_	_
6	with	with	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	bodies	body	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	_
8	like	like	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	bears	bear	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nmod	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	heads	head	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	conj	_	_
12	like	like	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	tigers	tiger	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	_
16	replied	reply	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	Lion	Lion	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
20	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	25	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
22	with	with	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	claws	claw	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	obl	_	_
24	so	so	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
25	long	long	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	16	advmod	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
27	sharp	sharp	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	conj	_	_
28	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	31	mark	_	_
29	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	_
30	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	31	aux	_	_
31	tear	tear	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	advcl	_	_
32	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	31	obj	_	_
33	in	in	ADV	RB	_	31	advmod	_	_
34	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	31	obj	_	_
35	as	as	ADV	RB	_	36	advmod	_	_
36	easily	easily	ADV	RB	_	31	advmod	_	_
37	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	40	mark	_	_
38	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	40	nsubj	_	_
39	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	40	aux	_	_
40	kill	kill	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	36	advcl	_	_
41	Toto	Toto	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	16	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | leaps *= leap* | monstrous beasts |  |  |  | with bodies like bears and heads like tigers | tree rules |
| 2 | **reply** *speech: assert* | past | monstrous beasts | the Lion |  |  |  | long *property* | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent lion=Topic |
| 3 | **tear** *in a quote* | could | leaps *= leap* | monstrous beasts *= beast* |  |  |  | easily *property* | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent i=Patient two=Result |
| 4 | **kill** *in a quote* | could | monstrous beasts *= beast* | Toto |  |  |  |  | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toto=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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