---
title: The king’s men told him that a horse-shoer was indeed wanted at the… — The Pink Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: The king’s men told him that a horse-shoer was indeed wanted at the palace, but he must be one who could lift up the feet of the horse with the golden shoes, and such a one they had not yet been able to find. Who acts: men, shoer, one, feet. A sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pi
---

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# The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 15, sentence 72

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The king’s men told him that a horse-shoer was indeed wanted at the palace, but he must be one who could lift up the feet of the horse with the golden shoes, and such a one they had not yet been able to find.

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**Who acts:** men, shoer, one, feet · **What happens:** tell, want, be, lift up, not be, find · **To what, where:** king, horse shoer, palace, one, feet · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men, shoer, one, feet), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg5615:15:72
# text = The king’s men told him that a horse-shoer was indeed wanted at the palace, but he must be one who could lift up the feet of the horse with the golden shoes, and such a one they had not yet been able to find.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	’s	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
5	told	tell	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	iobj	_	_
7	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	14	mark	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
9	horse	horse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	shoer	shoer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
12	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	aux:pass	_	_
13	indeed	indeed	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
14	wanted	want	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	ccomp	_	_
15	at	at	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	palace	palace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
19	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
20	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	_	_
21	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	23	aux	_	_
22	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	23	cop	_	_
23	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	26	nsubj	_	_
24	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	26	nsubj	_	_
25	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	26	aux	_	_
26	lift	lift	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	ccomp	_	_
27	up	up	ADP	RP	_	26	compound:prt	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	feet	foot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	obj	_	_
30	of	of	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	horse	horse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nmod	_	_
33	with	with	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
35	golden	golden	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	amod	_	_
36	shoes	shoe	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
38	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
39	such	such	DET	PDT	PronType=Ind	41	det:predet	_	_
40	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	parataxis	_	_
42	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	47	nsubj	_	_
43	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	47	aux	_	_
44	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	47	advmod	_	_
45	yet	yet	ADV	RB	_	47	advmod	_	_
46	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	47	cop	_	_
47	able	able	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	acl:relcl	_	_
48	to	to	PART	TO	_	49	mark	_	_
49	find	find	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	47	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **tell** *speech: assert* | past | the king's men |  | king |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 2 | **want** | past · passive |  | a horse shoer |  | the palace |  | indeed *property* | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: subject=Theme |
| 3 | **is a** | must | shoer | one |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **lift up** | could | one | the feet of the horse |  |  |  | with the golden shoes | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Theme |
| 5 | **not** **is** | past · perfect | feet *= foot* | such one *not said here* |  |  | yet | able *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **find** | to-infinitive | feet *= foot* *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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