---
title: And long after everyone else had given up hope Ivan and Marie would… — The Pink Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: And long after everyone else had given up hope Ivan and Marie would wander through the woods crying ‘Snowflake, my dove, come back, come back!’ Who acts: Ivan, woods. A sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 16, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of ever
---

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[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/16/83/)

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# The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 16, sentence 83

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And long after everyone else had given up hope Ivan and Marie would wander through the woods crying ‘Snowflake, my dove, come back, come back!’

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**Who acts:** Ivan, woods · **What happens:** give up, hope, wander, cry, come back · **To what, where:** everyone, woods, Snowflake · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ivan, woods), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg5615:16:83
# text = And long after everyone else had given up hope Ivan and Marie would wander through the woods crying ‘Snowflake, my dove, come back, come back!’
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
2	long	long	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	7	advmod	_	_
3	after	after	SCONJ	IN	_	7	mark	_	_
4	everyone	everyone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	7	nsubj:pass	_	_
5	else	else	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
6	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
7	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	advcl	_	_
8	up	up	ADP	RP	_	7	compound:prt	_	_
9	hope	hope	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	Ivan	Ivan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	Marie	Marie	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
13	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
14	wander	wander	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	ccomp	_	_
15	through	through	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	woods	wood	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obl	_	_
18	crying	cry	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	17	acl	_	_
19	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	Snowflake	snowflake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
22	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	23	nmod:poss	_	_
23	dove	dove	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
25	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	conj	_	_
26	back	back	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
28	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	conj	_	_
29	back	back	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give up** | past · perfect · passive |  | everyone |  |  |  | long *property* | vn resign-10.11-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Source |
| 2 | **hope** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn long-32.2 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 3 | **wander** | would | Ivan and Marie |  |  | the woods |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through wood=Trajectory |
| 4 | **cry** *speech: express* | gerund | the woods *not said here* | Snowflake |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent snowflake=Topic |
| 5 | **come back** | infinitive | Ivan and Marie *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **come back** | infinitive | Ivan and Marie *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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