---
title: Now when he saw the first ship lying at anchor his heart beat high,… — The Pink Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: Now when he saw the first ship lying at anchor his heart beat high, and he said to himself, ‘My brother cannot surely be far off,’ and he ordered a boat and was put on shore. Who acts: man, first ship, heart. A sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 24, with its 
---

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# The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 24, sentence 61

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Now when he saw the first ship lying at anchor his heart beat high, and he said to himself, ‘My brother cannot surely be far off,’ and he ordered a boat and was put on shore.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** man, first ship, heart · **What happens:** see, lie, beat, say, not be, order · **To what, where:** first ship, anchor, man, boat, shore · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, first ship, heart), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg5615:24:61
# text = Now when he saw the first ship lying at anchor his heart beat high, and he said to himself, ‘My brother cannot surely be far off,’ and he ordered a boat and was put on shore.
1	Now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	4	advmod	_	_
2	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	4	advmod	_	_
3	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	saw	see	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	7	amod	_	_
7	ship	ship	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
8	lying	lie	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	7	acl	_	_
9	at	at	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	anchor	anchor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
11	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
12	heart	heart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
13	beat	beat	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	acl:relcl	_	_
14	high	high	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
17	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
18	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
19	to	to	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	18	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
22	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	25	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	_
24	brother	brother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj	_	_
25	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	30	advmod	_	_
27	surely	surely	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	_
28	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	30	cop	_	_
29	far	far	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	30	advmod	_	_
30	off	off	ADV	RB	_	25	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	30	punct	_	_
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
34	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	nsubj	_	_
35	ordered	order	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	conj	_	_
36	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	boat	boat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obj	_	_
38	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
39	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	40	aux:pass	_	_
40	put	put	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	35	conj	_	_
41	on	on	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
42	shore	shore	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **see** | past | man | the first ship |  |  | now |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ship=Stimulus |
| 2 | **lie** | gerund | the first ship *not said here* |  |  | anchor |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at anchor=Location |
| 3 | **beat** | present | man's heart | anchor *not said here* |  |  |  | high *property* | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location anchor=Theme |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | man |  | man |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to himself=Recipient |
| 5 | **not** **is** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | far, off, surely *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **order** | past | man | a boat |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boat=Theme |
| 7 | **put** | past · passive | man *not said here* |  |  | shore |  |  | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: on shore=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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