---
title: And he stared hard at the princess as she clapped her hands with joy… — The Pink Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: And he stared hard at the princess as she clapped her hands with joy and ran up to them, crying, ‘ Oh, do let us keep that delicious beast for to-night; it will make such a nice plaything.’ Who acts: luck, princess, us, beast. A sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, 
---

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# The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 24, sentence 96

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And he stared hard at the princess as she clapped her hands with joy and ran up to them, crying, ‘ Oh, do let us keep that delicious beast for to-night; it will make such a nice plaything.’

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**Who acts:** luck, princess, us, beast · **What happens:** stare, clap, run up, cry, do, let · **To what, where:** hands, us, delicious beast, nice plaything

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This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (luck, princess, us, beast), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg5615:24:96
# text = And he stared hard at the princess as she clapped her hands with joy and ran up to them, crying, ‘ Oh, do let us keep that delicious beast for to-night; it will make such a nice plaything.’
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	stared	stare	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	hard	hard	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	3	advmod	_	_
5	at	at	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	princess	princess	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
8	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	10	mark	_	_
9	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
10	clapped	clap	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	advcl	_	_
11	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
12	hands	hand	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obj	_	_
13	with	with	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	joy	joy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	ran	run	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
17	up	up	ADP	RP	_	16	compound:prt	_	_
18	to	to	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
21	crying	cry	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	16	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
23	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	26	punct	_	_
24	Oh	oh	INTJ	UH	_	26	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
26	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	21	conj	_	_
27	let	let	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	ccomp	_	_
28	us	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	27	obj	_	_
29	keep	keep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	27	xcomp	_	_
30	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	32	det	_	_
31	delicious	delicious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
32	beast	beast	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	_
33	for	for	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
34	to	to	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	34	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
38	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	40	nsubj	_	_
39	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	40	aux	_	_
40	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	parataxis	_	_
41	such	such	DET	PDT	PronType=Ind	44	det:predet	_	_
42	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
43	nice	nice	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	amod	_	_
44	plaything	plaything	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	40	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	40	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stare** | past | luck |  |  |  |  | at the princess; hard *property* | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at princess=Theme |
| 2 | **clap** | past | princess | princess's hands |  |  |  | with joy | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location hand=Theme |
| 3 | **run up** | past | luck *not said here* |  | hands *= hand* |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to they=Result |
| 4 | **cry** *speech: express* | gerund | luck *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **do** | infinitive | luck *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **let** | infinitive | luck *not said here* | us |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **keep** | infinitive | us *not said here* | that delicious beast |  |  | night |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beast=Theme |
| 8 | **make** | future | beast | such nice plaything |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material plaything=Product |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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