--- title: The youth and his sweetheart entered the castle, which was now their… — The Pink Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics description: The youth and his sweetheart entered the castle, which was now theirs, and held their wedding; and all the kings roundabout, who had been in the troll’s debt, and were now out of it, came to the wedding, and saluted the youth as their emperor, and he ruled over them all, and kept peace between them, --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/28/1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/) / [The Pink Fairy Book](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/) / [The Pink Fairy Book, part 28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/28/) / 1 # The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 28, sentence 1 The youth and his sweetheart entered the castle, which was now theirs, and held their wedding; and all the kings roundabout, who had been in the troll’s debt, and were now out of it, came to the wedding, and saluted the youth as their emperor, and he ruled over them all, and kept peace between them, and lived in his castle with his beautiful empress in great joy and magnificence. **Who acts:** youth, castle, kings roundabout, wedding, he · **What happens:** enter, be, hold, come, salute, rule · **To what, where:** castle, theirs, wedding, debt, youth, peace This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 28. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youth, castle, kings roundabout, wedding), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = book:pg5615:28:1 # text = The youth and his sweetheart entered the castle, which was now theirs, and held their wedding; and all the kings roundabout, who had been in the troll’s debt, and were now out of it, came to the wedding, and saluted the youth as their emperor, and he ruled over them all, and kept peace between them, and lived in his castle with his beautiful empress in great joy and magnificence. 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 youth youth NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ _ 3 and and CCONJ CC _ 5 cc _ _ 4 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 5 nmod:poss _ _ 5 sweetheart sweetheart NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 conj _ _ 6 entered enter VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 castle castle NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 9 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 10 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 13 nsubj _ _ 11 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 13 cop _ _ 12 now now ADV RB PronType=Dem 13 advmod _ _ 13 theirs their PRON PRP Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 8 appos _ SpaceAfter=No 14 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 15 and and CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 16 held hold VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 6 conj _ _ 17 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 18 nmod:poss _ _ 18 wedding wedding NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 19 ; ; PUNCT : _ 24 punct _ _ 20 and and CCONJ CC _ 24 cc _ _ 21 all all DET PDT PronType=Tot 24 det:predet _ _ 22 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 23 kings king NOUN NNS Number=Plur 24 compound _ _ 24 roundabout roundabout NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 25 , , PUNCT , _ 33 punct _ _ 26 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 33 nsubj _ _ 27 had have AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 33 aux _ _ 28 been be AUX VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 33 cop _ _ 29 in in ADP IN _ 33 case _ _ 30 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 31 det _ _ 31 troll troll NOUN NN Number=Sing 33 nmod:poss _ SpaceAfter=No 32 ’s 's PART POS _ 31 case _ _ 33 debt debt NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 34 , , PUNCT , _ 42 punct _ _ 35 and and CCONJ CC _ 42 cc _ _ 36 were be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 40 cop _ _ 37 now now ADV RB PronType=Dem 40 advmod _ _ 38 out out ADP IN _ 40 case _ _ 39 of of ADP IN _ 40 case _ _ 40 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 42 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 41 , , PUNCT , _ 40 punct _ _ 42 came come VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 6 parataxis _ _ 43 to to ADP IN _ 45 case _ _ 44 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 45 det _ _ 45 wedding wedding NOUN NN Number=Sing 42 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 46 , , PUNCT , _ 48 punct _ _ 47 and and CCONJ CC _ 48 cc _ _ 48 saluted salute VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 42 conj _ _ 49 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 50 det _ _ 50 youth youth NOUN NN Number=Sing 48 obj _ _ 51 as as ADP IN _ 53 case _ _ 52 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 53 nmod:poss _ _ 53 emperor emperor NOUN NN Number=Sing 48 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 54 , , PUNCT , _ 57 punct _ _ 55 and and CCONJ CC _ 57 cc _ _ 56 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 57 nsubj _ _ 57 ruled rule VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 48 parataxis _ _ 58 over over ADP IN _ 59 case _ _ 59 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 57 obj _ _ 60 all all DET DT PronType=Tot 59 nmod:unmarked _ SpaceAfter=No 61 , , PUNCT , _ 63 punct _ _ 62 and and CCONJ CC _ 63 cc _ _ 63 kept keep VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 57 conj _ _ 64 peace peace NOUN NN Number=Sing 63 xcomp _ _ 65 between between ADP IN _ 66 case _ _ 66 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 64 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 67 , , PUNCT , _ 69 punct _ _ 68 and and CCONJ CC _ 69 cc _ _ 69 lived live VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 6 conj _ _ 70 in in ADP IN _ 72 case _ _ 71 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 72 nmod:poss _ _ 72 castle castle NOUN NN Number=Sing 69 obl _ _ 73 with with ADP IN _ 76 case _ _ 74 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 76 nmod:poss _ _ 75 beautiful beautiful ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 76 amod _ _ 76 empress empress NOUN NN Number=Sing 72 nmod _ _ 77 in in ADP IN _ 79 case _ _ 78 great great ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 79 amod _ _ 79 joy joy NOUN NN Number=Sing 76 nmod _ _ 80 and and CCONJ CC _ 81 cc _ _ 81 magnificence magnificence NOUN NN Number=Sing 79 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 82 . . PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **enter** | past | the youth and his sweetheart | the castle | | | | all kings roundabout and the troll's debt *obl* | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme castle=Destination | | 2 | **is a** | past | the castle | theirs *= they* | | | now | | tree rules | | 3 | **hold** | past | the youth and his sweetheart *not said here* | youth's wedding | | | | | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wedding=Theme | | 4 | **is** | past · perfect | all kings roundabout and the troll's debt | | | the troll's debt | | | tree rules | | 5 | **is** | past | | | | wedding | now | | tree rules | | 6 | **come** | past | wedding | | | the wedding | | | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to wedding=Initial\_Location | | 7 | **salute** | past | wedding *not said here* | the youth | | | | as youth's emperor | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent youth=Theme as emperor=Attribute | | 8 | **rule** | past | he | youth | | | | | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | | 9 | **keep** | participle | he *not said here* | peace between youth | | | | | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 10 | **live** | past | the youth and his sweetheart *not said here* | | | his castle with his beautiful empress in great joy and magnificence | | | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in castle=Location | | 11 | **wed** | | youth | | | | | | nom wedding «event transitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order. - ← previous: [The Pink Fairy Book, part 27, 98](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/27/98/) - next →: [sentence 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/28/2/) - ↑ back to [The Pink Fairy Book, part 28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/28/)